- approval
means a procedure whereby a Member State certifies that a vehicle satisfies the relevant administrative provisions and technical requirements referred to in Directive 2002/24/EC, Directive 2003/37/EC and Directive 2007/46/EC;
- competent authority
means an authority or public body entrusted by a Member State with responsibility for managing the system of roadworthiness testing, including, where appropriate, the carrying-out of roadworthiness tests;
- deficiencies
means technical defects and other instances of non-compliance found during a roadworthiness test;
- holder of a registration certificate
means the legal or natural person in whose name the vehicle is registered;
- inspector
means a person authorised by a Member State or by its competent authority to carry out roadworthiness tests in a testing centre or, where appropriate, on behalf of a competent authority;
- motor vehicle
means any power-driven vehicle on wheels which is moved by its own means with a maximum design speed exceeding 25 km/h;
- public road
means a road that is of general public utility, such as a local, regional or national road, highway, expressway or motorway.
- roadworthiness certificate
means a roadworthiness test report issued by the competent authority or a testing centre containing the result of the roadworthiness test;
- roadworthiness test
means an inspection in accordance with Annex I designed to ensure that a vehicle is safe to be used on public roads and that it complies with required and mandatory safety and environmental characteristics;
- semi-trailer
means any trailer designed to be coupled to a motor vehicle in such a way that part of it rests on the motor vehicle and a substantial part of its mass and the mass of its load is borne by the motor vehicle;
- small island
means an island with fewer than 5000 inhabitants which is not linked to the other parts of territory by road bridges or road tunnels;
- sparsely populated area
means a predefined area with a population density of fewer than five persons per square kilometre;
- supervising body
means a body or bodies set up by a Member State, responsible for the supervision of testing centres.
- testing centre
means a public or private body or establishment authorised by a Member State to carry out roadworthiness tests;
- trailer
means any non-self propelled vehicle on wheels which is designed and constructed to be towed by a motor vehicle;
- two- or three-wheel vehicle
means any power-driven vehicle on two wheels, with or without a sidecar, and any tricycle or quadricycle;
- vehicle
means any not rail-borne motor vehicle or its trailer;
- vehicle of historical interest
means any vehicle which is considered to be historical by the Member State of registration or one of its appointed authorising bodies and which fulfils all the following conditions:
- vehicle registered in a Member State
means a vehicle which is registered or put into service in a Member State;