26It is also common ground that, in proceedings under Article 267 TFEU, which are based on a clear separation of functions between the national courts and the Court, the national court alone has jurisdiction to interpret and apply national law, while the Court is empowered only to give rulings on the interpretation or the validity of an EU provision on the basis of the facts which the national court or tribunal puts before it (see, to that effect, judgments of 29 April 2021, Bank BPH, C‑19/20, EU:C:2021:341, paragraph 37 and the case-law cited, and of 10 June 2021, Ultimo Portfolio Investment (Luxembourg), C‑303/20, EU:C:2021:479, paragraph 25 and the case-law cited).
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