allowancemeans an allowance paid or to be paid under these Regulations;
an independent studentmeans a person who prior to the relevant day has–
employedincludes holding any office or any occupation for gain;
European Economic Areameans the area of the EEA States and includes those States at any time before the EEA Agreement comes into force in relation to them;
national of a member state of the European Communitymeans a person who is a national for the purposes of the Community Treaties of any member state of the European Community (including the United Kingdom) as constituted from time to time;
parentincludes a step-parent, a guardian, any other person having parental responsibility for a child and any person having care of a child, and "child" shall be construed accordingly;
refugeemeans a person who is recognised by Her Majesty's Government as a refugee within the meaning of the United Nations Convention relating to the Status of Refugees done at Geneva on 28th July 1951 as extended by the Protocol thereto which entered into force on 4th October 1967;