Contents
- Part I Customs and excise, value added tax and car tax
- Part II Income tax, corporation tax and capital gains tax
- Part III Oil taxation
- Part IV Stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax
- Part V Miscellaneous and general
- Schedule 1
- Schedule 2 Amendments relating to beer duty
- Schedule 3 Modification of enactments extended to northern ireland
- Schedule 4 Registered excise dealers and shippers
- Schedule 5 Protection of the revenues derived from excise duties
- Schedule 6 Restriction of higher rate relief: beneficial loans etc
- Schedule 7 Basic life assurance and general annuity business
- Schedule 8
- Schedule 9 Friendly societies
- Schedule 10 Building societies: qualifying shares
- Schedule 11 Building societies: marketable securities
- Schedule 12 Securities: new issues
- Schedule 13 Manufactured dividends and interest
- Schedule 14
- Schedule 15 Relief for company trading losses
- Schedule 16
- Schedule 17
- Schedule 18
- Schedule 19 Repeals
Part I · Customs and excise, value added tax and car tax
Chapter I · Customs and excise
Management
11Revenue traders and registered excise dealers and shippers.#
(1)In section 1 of the noteCustoms and Excise Management Act 1979 (interpretation) in subsection (1), after the definition of “Queen’s warehouse” there shall be inserted—“ “registered excise dealer and shipper means a revenue trader approved and registered by the Commissioners under section 100G below; “registered excise dealers and shippers regulations means regulations under section 100G below;”
(2)In the definition of “revenue trader” in that subsection, in paragraph (a) (person carrying on a trade or business subject to any of the revenue trade provisions of the customs and excise Acts) after the words “customs and excise Acts” there shall be inserted the words“or which consists of or includes— i the buying, selling, importation, exportation, dealing in or handling of any goods of a class or description which is subject to a duty of excise (whether or not duty is chargeable on the goods); orii the financing or facilitation of any such transactions or activities,”
(3)Schedule 4 to this Act shall have effect.
Duties of excise: other provisions
7Beer duty.#
(1)For section 36 of the noteAlcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 (charge on beer imported into, or brewed in, the United Kingdom of an excise duty at a rate per hectolitre for every degree by which the original gravity of the beer exceeds 1000 degrees) there shall be substituted—“36 1 There shall be charged on beer—a imported into the United Kingdom, orb produced in the United Kingdom,a duty of excise at the rate of £10.60 per hectolitre per cent. of alcohol in the beer.2 Subject to the provisions of this Act—a the duty on beer produced in, or imported into, the United Kingdom shall be charged and paid, andb the amount chargeable in respect of any such duty shall be determined and become due,in accordance with regulations under section 49 below.”
(2)After section 41 of that Act (which specifies certain reliefs from duty) there shall be inserted—“41A 1 A person registered by the Commissioners under this section may hold, on premises so registered in relation to him, any beer of a prescribed class or description—a which has been produced in, or imported into, the United Kingdom, andb which is chargeable as such with excise duty,without payment of that duty.2 A person entitled under subsection (1) above to hold beer on premises without payment of duty may also without payment of duty carry out on those premises such operations as may be prescribed on, or in relation to, such of the beer as may be prescribed.3 No person shall be registered under this section unless—a he is a registered brewer or a packager of beer; andb he appears to the Commissioners to satisfy such requirements for registration as they may think fit to impose.4 No premises shall be registered under this section unless—a they are used for the production or packaging of beer, orb they are adjacent to, and occupied by the same person as, premises falling within paragraph (a) above which are registered under this section,and they appear to the Commissioners to satisfy such requirements for registration as the Commissioners may think fit to impose.5 The Commissioners may register a person or premises under this section for such periods and subject to such conditions as they think fit.6 The Commissioners may at any time for reasonable cause—a revoke or vary the terms of their registration of any person or premises under this section; orb restrict the premises which are so registered.7 As respects beer chargeable with a duty of excise that has not been paid, regulations under section 49 below may, without prejudice to the generality of that section, make provision—a regulating the holding or packaging of, or the carrying out of other operations on or in relation to, any such beer on registered premises without payment of the duty;b for securing and collecting the duty on any such beer held on registered premises;c permitting the removal of any such beer from registered premises without payment of duty in such circumstances and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed;d for such persons as may be prescribed to be liable to pay the duty on any such beer held on, or removed without payment of duty from, registered premises, and for the circumstances in which, and the time at which, they are liable to do so.8 If any person contravenes or fails to comply with any condition of registration under this section he shall be liable on summary conviction to a penalty not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale; and any beer in respect of which the offence was committed shall be liable to forfeiture.9 In this section—• “prescribed means specified in, or determined in accordance with, regulations made by the Commissioners under section 49 below;• “registered premises means premises registered under this section.”
(3)For sections 47 and 48 of that Act (licences to brew beer and to use premises for adding solutions to beer) there shall be substituted—“47 1 A person who produces beer on any premises in the United Kingdom must be registered with the Commissioners under this section in respect of those premises; and in this Act “registered brewer means a person registered under this section in respect of any premises.2 A person who produces beer on any premises shall not be required to be registered under this section in respect of those premises if the beer is produced solely for his own domestic use or solely for the purposes of research or experiments in the production of beer.3 An application for the registration under this section of any person required to be so registered in respect of any premises—a shall be made at least fourteen days before the day on which he begins production of beer on those premises; andb shall be in such form and manner as the Commissioners may by or under regulations prescribe.4 If any person fails to apply for registration under this section in circumstances where he is required by subsection (3)(a) above to do so, he shall be liable on summary conviction to a penalty not exceeding level 4 on the standard scale; and any beer or worts produced in contravention of that provision shall be liable to forfeiture.5 If any person produces beer on any premises in circumstances in which he is required to be, but is not, registered under this section in respect of those premises, he shall be liable on summary conviction to a penalty not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale; and any beer or worts in respect of which the offence was committed shall be liable to forfeiture.”
(4)The enactments and instruments mentioned in Schedule 2 to this Act shall have effect with the amendments specified in that Schedule.
(5)This section shall come into force on such day as the Commissioners may by order made by statutory instrument appoint, and different days may be so appointed for different provisions or for different purposes.
(6)An order under subsection (5) above may contain such saving or transitional provision as the Commissioners think fit; and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, any such order may include provision—
(a)for treating beer—
(i)produced, or in the process of being produced, before the relevant day, and
(ii)held on, or in the process of being transported between, registered premises on that day,
as beer produced on or after that day and chargeable accordingly, and
(b)for the remission or repayment of any duty charged or paid in respect thereof under provisions replaced by this section and Schedule 2 to this Act.
(7)In this section—• “the Commissioners means the Commissioners of Customs and Excise;• “registered premises means—
(a)premises which, on the relevant day, are registered under section 41A of the noteAlcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979, or
(b)premises in respect of which, on that day, a person is registered under section 47 of that Act;
Rates of duty
1Spirits, beer, wine, made-wine and cider.#
(1)In section 5 of the noteAlcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 (spirits) for “£17.35” there shall be substituted “ £18.96 ”.
(2)In section 36 of that Act (beer) for “£0.97” there shall be substituted “ £1.06 ”.
(3)For the Table of rates of duty in Schedule 1 to that Act (wine and made-wine) there shall be substituted the Table in Schedule 1 to this Act.
(4)In section 62(1) of that Act (cider) for “£18.66” there shall be substituted “ £20.40 ”.
(5)This section shall be deemed to have come into force at 6 o’clock in the evening of 19th March 1991.
2Tobacco products.#
(1)For the Table in Schedule 1 to the noteTobacco Products Duty Act 1979 there shall be substituted—“”
(2)This section shall be deemed to have come into force at 6 o’clock in the evening of 19th March 1991.
3Hydrocarbon oil.#
(1)In section 6(1) of the noteHydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979, for “£0.2248” (duty on light oil) and “£0.1902” (duty on heavy oil) there shall be substituted “ £0.2585 ” and “ £0.2187 ” respectively.
(2)In section 11(1) of that Act, for “£0.0083” (rebate on fuel oil) and “£0.0118” (rebate on gas oil) there shall be substituted “ £0.0091 ” and “ £0.0129 ” respectively.
(3)In section 13A(1) of that Act (rebate on unleaded petrol) for “£0.0299” there shall be substituted “ £0.0344 ”.
(4)In section 14(1) of that Act (rebate on light oil for use as furnace fuel) for “£0.0083” there shall be substituted “ £0.0091 ”.
(5)This section shall be deemed to have come into force at 6 o’clock in the evening of 19th March 1991.
4#
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Pool betting duty.#
(1)In section 7(1) of the noteBetting and Gaming Duties Act 1981 (which specifies 40 per cent. as the rate of pool betting duty) for “40 per cent.” there shall be substituted “ 37.50 per cent. ”
(2)This section shall apply in relation to bets made at any time by reference to an event taking place on or after 17th August 1991.
Chapter II · Value added tax
Chapter III · Car tax
Part II · Income tax, corporation tax and capital gains tax
Chapter I · General
Interest
26Relief for interest.#
For the year 1991-92 the qualifying maximum defined in section 367(5) of the Taxes Act 1988 (limit on relief for interest on certain loans) shall be £30,000.
27Abolition of higher rate relief on certain mortgage interest etc.#
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28Mortgage interest relief: caravans.#
(1)Section 354(3) of the Taxes Act 1988 (interest eligible for relief in the case of a caravan only if the caravan is large or certain conditions presupposing domestic rating are met) shall cease to have effect.
(2)This section shall have effect for the year 1991-92 and subsequent years of assessment.
Miscellaneous
68Gifts to educational establishments.#
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71Donations to charity.#
(1)Section 339A of the Taxes Act 1988 (maximum qualifying donations in the case of companies) shall cease to have effect.
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)Subsections (1) and (2) above shall apply in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 19th March 1991.
(4)In its application to accounting periods beginning before 19th March 1991 and ending on or after that date, section 339A of the Taxes Act 1988 shall have effect as if—
(a)in subsections (1) and (2), after the words “in that period”, in the first place where they occur, there were inserted “and before 19th March 1991”; and
(b)in subsection (3)(b), after “that section” there were inserted “in respect of payments made before 19th March 1991”.
(5)In section 25 of the noteFinance Act 1990 (donations to charity by individuals) subsection (2)(h) (maximum qualifying donations) shall cease to have effect.
(6)Subsection (5) above shall apply in relation to gifts made on or after 19th March 1991.
73Relief for company trading losses.#
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)Sections 393(2) to (6) and 394 of the Taxes Act 1988 (which are superseded by this section) shall cease to have effect.
(3)Schedule 15 to this Act shall have effect.
(4)This section shall have effect only in relation to losses incurred in accounting periods ending on or after 1st April 1991.
(5)Any enactment amended by this section or that Schedule shall, in its application in relation to losses so incurred, be deemed to have had effect at all times with that amendment; and where any such enactment is the re-enactment of a repealed enactment, the repealed enactment shall, in its application in relation to losses so incurred, be deemed to have had effect at all times with a corresponding amendment.
74Trade unions and employers’ associations.#
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75Audit powers in relation to non-residents.#
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76Capital element in annuities.#
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)Section 230 of the noteIncome and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 (from which section 656 of the Taxes Act 1988 is derived) shall be deemed always to have had effect as if the subsections (7) to (9) set out in subsection (1) above had been contained in that section as subsections (8) to (10) respectively, but with the substitution for “(2)(a)” and “(4)(c)”, in each place where they occur, of “(2A)(a) ” and “(3)(c) ” respectively.
(3)Section 27 of the noteFinance Act 1956 (from which section 230 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 was derived) shall be deemed always to have had effect as if the subsections (7) and (9) set out in subsection (1) above had been contained in that section as subsections (8A) and (8B) respectively, but with the omission in subsection (7) of paragraph (a) and with the substitution of “(3)(c) ” for “(4)(c)” in both places where it occurs.
77Definition of “normal commercial loan”.#
(1)In paragraph 1 of Schedule 18 to the Taxes Act 1988 (under which a person who is a loan creditor of a company in respect of a non-commercial loan is an equity holder of the company) after sub-paragraph (5D) there shall be inserted—“5E For the purposes of sub-paragraph (5)(b) above, the amount to which the loan creditor is entitled by way of interest—a shall not be treated as depending to any extent on the results of the company’s business or any part of it by reason only of the fact that the terms of the loan provide for the rate of interest to be reduced in the event of the results of the company’s business or any part of it improving, andb shall not be treated as depending to any extent on the value of any of the company’s assets by reason only of the fact that the terms of the loan provide for the rate of interest to be reduced in the event of the value of any of the company’s assets increasing.5F Sub-paragraph (5H) below applies where—a a person makes a loan to a company on the basis mentioned in sub-paragraph (5G) below for the purpose of facilitating the acquisition of land, andb none of the land which the loan is used to acquire is acquired with a view to resale at a profit.5G The basis referred to above is that—a the whole of the loan is to be applied in the acquisition of land by the company or in meeting the incidental costs of obtaining the loan,b the payment of any amount due in connection with the loan to the person making it is to be secured on the land which the loan is to be used to acquire, andc no other security is to be required for the payment of any such amount.5H For the purposes of sub-paragraph (5)(b) above, the amount to which the loan creditor is entitled by way of interest shall not be treated as depending to any extent on the value of any of the company’s assets by reason only of the fact that the terms of the loan are such that the only way the loan creditor can enforce payment of an amount due is by exercising rights granted by way of security over the land which the loan is used to acquire.5I In sub-paragraph (5G)(a) above the reference to the incidental costs of obtaining the loan is to any expenditure on fees, commissions, advertising, printing or other incidental matters wholly and exclusively incurred for the purpose of obtaining the loan or of providing security for it.”
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)Except as provided by subsection (2) above, this section shall be deemed to have come into force on 1st April 1991.
78Sharing of transmission facilities.#
(1)This section applies to any agreement relating to the sharing of transmission facilities—
(a)to which the parties are national broadcasting companies,
(b)which is entered into on or after the day on which this Act is passed and before 1st January 1992 or such later date as may be specified for the purposes of this paragraph by the Secretary of State, and
(c)in relation to which the Secretary of State has certified that it is expedient that this section should apply.
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4)Where under an agreement to which this section applies one party to the agreement disposes of plant or machinery to another party to the agreement, the Capital Allowances Act shall apply—
(a)in the case of the party making the disposal, as if the disposal value of the plant or machinery for the purposes of section 60 of that Act were equal to the capital expenditure incurred by that party on its provision, and
(b)in the case of the party to whom the disposal is made, as if the amount expended by that party in acquiring the plant or machinery were equal to the capital expenditure so incurred.
(5)In subsection (4) above, references to plant or machinery include a share in plant or machinery.
(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(8)In this section, “national broadcasting company means a body corporate engaged in the broadcasting for general reception by means of wireless telegraphy of radio or television services or both on a national basis.
79Abolition of CRT: consequential amendment.#
(1)In Schedule 12 to the Finance Act 1988 (building societies: change of status) in paragraph 6(1)(b) for “section 476” there shall be substituted “section 477A ”.
(2)This section shall apply where qualifying benefits are conferred on or after 6th April 1991.
80Interest on certain debentures.#
Paragraph 8(2) of Schedule 11 to the noteElectricity Act 1989 (treatment of certain debentures for the purposes of the Corporation Tax Acts) shall have effect, and be deemed always to have had effect, with the addition after paragraph (b) of the words—
81. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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82Certificates of non-liability to tax.#
(1)In the noteTaxes Management Act 1970, the following section shall be inserted after section 99—“99A If a person who gives a certificate of non-liability to income tax in pursuance of regulations under section 477A of the principal Act (building societies) or section 480B of that Act (deposit-takers)—a gives the certificate fraudulently or negligently, orb fails to comply with any undertaking contained in the certificate in pursuance of the regulations,he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.”
(2)So far as relating to the giving of a certificate, this section shall apply in relation to certificates given on or after the day on which this Act is passed.
(3)So far as relating to failure to comply with an undertaking contained in a certificate, this section shall apply in relation to certificates whenever given, but not so as to impose liability for a failure occurring before the day on which this Act is passed.
Securities
54New issues.#
Schedule 12 to this Act (which contains provisions about securities issued after an issue of securities of the same kind) shall have effect.
55Purchase and sale of securities: options.#
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58Manufactured dividends and interest.#
(1)After section 736 of the Taxes Act 1988 there shall be inserted—“736A Schedule 23A to this Act shall have effect in relation to certain cases where under a contract or other arrangements for the transfer of shares or other securities a person is required to pay to the other party an amount representative of a dividend or payment of interest on the securities.”
(2)The enactments mentioned in Schedule 13 to this Act shall have effect with the amendments there specified.
(3)This section shall have effect in relation to payments made on or after such day as the Treasury may specify for this purpose by regulations made by statutory instrument and different days may be so appointed for different provisions or different purposes.
Benefits in kind
29Car benefits.#
(1)In Schedule 6 to the Taxes Act 1988 (taxation of directors and others in respect of cars) for Part I (tables of flat rate cash equivalents) there shall be substituted—“”
(2)This section shall have effect for the year 1991-92 and subsequent years of assessment.
Building societies
51Qualifying shares.#
Schedule 10 to this Act (which makes provision about certain kinds of building society share) shall have effect.
52Marketable securities.#
(1)Schedule 11 to this Act (which makes provision about the deduction of income tax in the case of marketable securities issued by building societies) shall have effect.
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capital allowances
59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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Corporation tax rates
23Rate of corporation tax for 1990.#
(1)The rate at which corporation tax is charged for the notefinancial year 1990 shall be 34 per cent. (and not 35 per cent. as provided by section 19 of the Finance Act 1990).
(2)For the financial year 1990 the fraction mentioned in section 13(2) of the Taxes Act 1988 (marginal relief for small companies) shall be nine four-hundredths (and not one fortieth as provided by section 20 of the Finance Act 1990).
(3)All such adjustments shall be made, whether by way of discharge or repayment of tax or otherwise, as may be required in consequence of the provisions of this section.
Foreign earnings
Income tax rates and allowances
Insurance companies and friendly societies
48Assimilation of basic life assurance business and general annuity business.#
Schedule 7 to this Act shall have effect.
Oil industry
62Expenditure on and under abandonment guarantees.#
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63Relief for reimbursement expenditure under abandonment guarantees.#
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64Relief for expenditure incurred by a participator in meeting defaulter’s abandonment expenditure.#
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65Reimbursement by defaulter in respect of certain abandonment expenditure.#
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Retirement benefits schemes
Vocational training
32Relief.#
(1)This section applies where—
(a)on or after 6th April 1992 an individual resident in the United Kingdom makes a payment in respect of a qualifying course of vocational training,
(b)the payment is made in respect of an allowable expense,
(c)the payment is made in connection with the individual’s own training,
(ca)at the time the payment is made, the individual—
(i)in a case where the qualifying course of vocational training is such a course by virtue only of paragraph (b) of subsection (10) below, has attained the age of thirty, or
(ii)in any other case, has attained school-leaving age and, if under the age of nineteen, is not a person who is being provided with full-time education at a school,
(cb)the individual undertakes the course neither wholly nor mainly for recreational purposes or as a leisure activity,
(d)at the time the payment is made, the individual has not received in relation to the course, and is not entitled to receive in relation to it, any public financial assistance of a description specified in regulations made by the Treasury for the purposes of this paragraph, and
(e)the individual is not entitled to claim any relief or deduction in respect of the payment under any other provision of the Income Tax Acts.
(2)The individual shall be entitled to relief under this subsection in respect of the payment for the year of assessment in which it is made; but relief under this subsection shall be given only on a claim made for the purpose, except where subsections (3) to (5) below apply.
(2A)Where an individual is entitled to relief under subsection (2) above in respect of any payment made in a year of assessment, the amount of his liability for that year to income tax on his total income shall be the amount to which he would be liable apart from this section less whichever is the smaller of—
(a)the amount which is equal to such percentage of the amount of the payment as is the basic rate for the year; and
(b)the amount which reduces his liability to nil.
(2B)In determining for the purposes of subsection (2A) above the amount of income tax to which a person would be liable apart from this section, no account shall be taken of—
(a)any income tax reduction under Chapter I of Part VII of the Taxes Act 1988 or under section 347B of that Act;
(b)any income tax reduction under section 353(1A) of the Taxes Act 1988;
(c)any relief by way of a reduction of liability to tax which is given in accordance with any arrangements having effect by virtue of section 788 of the Taxes Act 1988 or by way of a credit under section 790(1) of that Act;
(d)any tax at the basic rate on so much of that person’s income as is income the income tax on which he is entitled to charge against any other person or to deduct, retain or satisfy out of any payment.
(3)In such cases and subject to such conditions as the Board may specify in regulations, relief under subsection (2) above shall be given in accordance with subsections (4) and (5) below.
(4)An individual who is entitled to such relief in respect of a payment may deduct and retain out of it an amount equal to income tax on it at the basic rate for the year of assessment in which it is made.
(5)The person to whom the payment is made—
(a)shall accept the amount paid after deduction in discharge of the individual’s liability to the same extent as if the deduction had not been made, and
(b)may, on making a claim in accordance with regulations, recover from the Board an amount equal to the amount deducted.
(6)The Treasury may make regulations providing that in circumstances prescribed in the regulations—
(a)an individual who makes, in respect of a qualifying course of vocational training, a payment in respect of an allowable expense shall cease to be and be treated as not having been entitled to relief under subsection (2) above in respect of the payment or such part of it as may be determined in accordance with the regulations; and
(b)he or the person to whom the payment was made (depending on the terms of the regulations) shall account to the Board for tax from which relief has been given on the basis that the individual was so entitled.
(7)Regulations under subsection (6) above may include provision adapting or modifying the effect of any enactment relating to income tax in order to secure the performance of any obligation imposed under paragraph (b) of that subsection.
(8)In subsection (1)(a) above, the reference to an individual resident in the United Kingdom includes an individual performing duties which are treated by virtue of section 132(4)(a) of the Taxes Act 1988 as performed in the United Kingdom.
(9)For the purposes of this section, a payment made in respect of a qualifying course of vocational training is made in respect of an allowable expense if—
(a)it is made in respect of fees payable in connection with undertaking the course, including fees payable for assessment purposes, or
(b)it is made in respect of fees payable in connection with the making, as a result of having undertaken the course, of any entry in an official register or any award.
(10)In this section “qualifying course of vocational training means—
(a)any programme of activity capable of counting towards a qualification—
(i)accredited as a National Vocational Qualification by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority or by the Qualifications, Curriculum and Assessment Authority for Wales, or
(ii)accredited as a Scottish Vocational Qualification by the Scottish Qualifications Authority; or
(b)any course of training which—
(i)satisfies the conditions set out in the paragraphs of section 589(1) of the Taxes Act 1988 (qualifying courses of training etc),
(ii)requires participation on a full-time or substantially full-time basis, and
(iii)extends for a period which consists of or includes four consecutive weeks,
but treating any time devoted to study in connection with the course as time devoted to the practical application of skills or knowledge.
(11)In this section—• “school means any institution at which full-time education is provided to persons at least some of whom are under school-leaving age; and• “school-leaving age means the age of sixteen.
33Section 32: supplementary.#
(1)The Board may by regulations—
(a)provide that a claim under section 32(2) or (5)(b) above shall be made in such form and manner, shall be made at such time, and shall be accompanied by such documents, as may be prescribed;
(aa)make provision for and with respect to appeals against a decision of an officer of the Board or the Board with respect to a claim under section 32(5)(b) above;
(b)make provision, in relation to payments in respect of which a person is entitled to relief under section 32 above, for persons who provide vocational training courses to give, in such circumstances as may be prescribed, certificates of payment in such form as may be prescribed to such persons as may be prescribed;
(c)provide that a person who provides (or has at any time provided) training courses which are (or were) qualifying courses of vocational training for the purposes of section 32 above shall comply with any notice which is served on him by the Board and which requires him within a prescribed period to make available for the Board’s inspection documents (of a prescribed kind) relating to such courses;
(d)provide that persons of such description as may be prescribed shall, within a prescribed period of being required to do so by the Board, furnish to the Board information (of a prescribed kind) about training courses which are qualifying courses of vocational training for the purposes of section 32 above;
(e)make provision generally as to administration in connection with section 32 above.
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)The following provisions of the noteTaxes Management Act 1970, namely—
(a)section 29(1)(c) (excessive relief) as it has effect apart from section 29(2) to (10) of that Act;
(b)section 30 (tax repaid in error etc.) apart from subsection (1B),
(c)section 86 (interest), and
(d)section 95 (incorrect return or accounts),
shall apply in relation to an amount which is paid to any person by the Board as an amount recoverable by virtue of section 32(5)(b) above but to which that person is not entitled as if it were income tax which ought not to have been repaid and, where that amount was claimed by that person, as if it had been repaid as respects a chargeable period as a relief which was not due.
(3A)In the application of section 86 of the Taxes Management Act 1970 by virtue of subsection (3) above in relation to sums due and payable by virtue of an assessment made under section 29(1)(c) or 30 of that Act, as applied by that subsection, the relevant date—
(a)in a case where the person falling within section 32(5) above has made any interim claim, within the meaning of regulations made under subsection (1) above, as respects some part of the year of assessment for which the assessment is made, is 1st January in that year of assessment; and
(b)in any other case, is the later of the following dates, that is to say—
(i)1st January in the year of assessment for which the assessment is made; or
(ii)the date of the making of the payment by the Board which gives rise to the assessment.
(4)In sections note. . . 257D(8) and 265(3) of the Taxes Act 1988, after paragraph (d) there shall be inserted“, or e on account of any payments to which section 32(4) of the Finance Act 1991 applies.”
(5)In subsection (1) above, “prescribed means prescribed by or, in relation to form, under the regulations.
Chapter II · Capital gains
Miscellaneous
95. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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Settlements
83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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88. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .#
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Private residence
Part III · Oil taxation
Penalties
109PRT: proceedings for penalties.#
(1)In Schedule 2 to the principal Act (management and collection of petroleum revenue tax) the Table in paragraph 1(1) shall be amended as follows.
(2)The following shall be substituted for the entries relating to section 100 of the noteTaxes Management Act 1970—“”
(3)The following shall be substituted for the entries relating to section 103 of the noteTaxes Management Act 1970—“”
Abandonment etc.
103Allowance of certain expenditure relating to abandonment, decommissioning assets, etc.#
(1)Section 3 of the principal Act (allowance of certain expenditure) shall be amended in accordance with subsections (2) to (6) below.
(2)With respect to expenditure incurred on or after 19th March 1991, in subsection (1), after paragraph (h) there shall be inserted the following paragraph—“hh obtaining an abandonment guarantee, as defined in section 104 of the Finance Act 1991”
(3)With respect to expenditure incurred after 30th June 1991, in subsection (1), for paragraph (i) there shall be substituted the following paragraphs—“i closing down, decommissioning, abandoning or wholly or partially dismantling or removing any qualifying asset;j carrying out qualifying restoration work consequential upon the closing down of the field or any part of it.”
(4)After subsection (1) there shall be inserted the following subsections—“1A In this section “qualifying asset has the same meaning as in the Oil Taxation Act 1983; and, in the case of a qualifying asset which was leased or hired, the reference in subsection (1)(i) above to decommissioning includes a reference to carrying out any restoration or similar work which is required to be carried out to comply with the terms of the contract of lease or hire.1B In subsection (1)(j) above “qualifying restoration work, in relation to a participator in an oil field, means—a restoring (including landscaping) land on which a qualifying asset is or was situated; orb restoring the seabed (including the subsoil thereof) on which a qualifying asset is or was situated.1C In any case where—a expenditure is incurred by a participator for any of the purposes mentioned in paragraph (i) or paragraph (j) of subsection (1) above, andb the participator is or was a participator in two or more oil fields and the qualifying asset which is relevant to the incurring of that expenditure is, at the end of the claim period concerned, a qualifying asset in respect of more than one of those oil fields,the expenditure shall be apportioned between those oil fields in such manner as is just and reasonable.1D Without prejudice to any apportionment under subsection (1C) above, in any case where—a any expenditure incurred by a participator would, apart from this subsection, be regarded as wholly incurred for any of the purposes mentioned in paragraph (i) or paragraph (j) of subsection (1) above, andb the qualifying asset which is relevant to the incurring of that expenditure has at some time been used otherwise than in connection with an oil field,only such portion of the expenditure as it is just and reasonable to apportion to the use in connection with an oil field shall be regarded as allowable for any of the purposes referred to in paragraph (a) above.”
(5)After subsection (5A) there shall be inserted the following subsection—“5B Expenditure incurred by a participator in an oil field shall be taken to be incurred for the purpose mentioned in paragraph (hh) of subsection (1) above if, and only if,—a it consists of fees, commission or incidental costs incurred wholly and exclusively for the purposes of obtaining an abandonment guarantee; andb the abandonment guarantee is obtained in order to comply with a term of a relevant agreement relating to that field under which the participator is required to provide security (whether or not specifically in the form of an abandonment guarantee) in respect of his liabilities to contribute to field abandonment costs;and expressions used in this subsection shall be construed in accordance with section 104 of the Finance Act 1991.”
(6)In subsection (6) (apportionment of expenditure)—
(a)at the beginning there shall be inserted “Without prejudice to any apportionment under subsection (1C) or subsection (1D) above ”; and
(b)after the words “subsections (1) and (5) above” there shall be inserted “other than paragraph (hh) of subsection (1) ”.
(7)In section 10 of the principal Act (exempt gas)—
(a)in subsection (2) for the words “and (i) of subsection (1)” there shall be substituted “(hh), (i) and (j) of subsection (1) and subsection (1D) ”;
(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(c). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(8)So far as they relate to the paragraph (hh) inserted by subsection (2) above, the amendments in subsections (5) to (7) above have effect with respect to expenditure incurred on or after 19th March 1991 and, subject to that, the amendments in subsections (4) to (7) above have effect with respect to expenditure incurred after 30th June 1991.
104Abandonment guarantees.#
(1)Subject to subsection (2) below, for the purposes of section 3 of the principal Act note..., an abandonment guarantee is a contract under which a person ( “the guarantor) undertakes to make good any default by a participator in an oil field ( “the relevant participator) in meeting the whole or any part of those liabilities of his which—
(a)arise under a relevant agreement relating to that field; and
(b)are liabilities to contribute to field abandonment costs;
and such a contract is an abandonment guarantee regardless of the form of the undertaking of the guarantor and, in particular, whether or not it is expressed as a guarantee or arises under a letter of credit, a performance bond or any other instrument.
(2)For the purposes of section 3 of the principal Act note... a contract is not an abandonment guarantee—
(a)unless it is entered into in good faith and on terms reasonably appropriate to the nature and extent of the guarantee; or
(b)if the guarantor undertakes any liability beyond that of making good any such default as is referred to in subsection (1) above; or
(c)if it can be revoked by the guarantor otherwise than on account of some fraud, misrepresentation or other fault on the part of the relevant participator occurring prior to the making of the contract; or
(d)if, subject to subsection (3) below, the guarantor is, or is a person connected with, a participator in one or more oil fields.
(3)Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) above does not apply if—
(a)the main business carried on by the guarantor is such that it is in the ordinary course of that business to provide guarantees; and
(b)the relevant participator is not connected with the guarantor;
and section 1122 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 (connected persons) applies for the purposes of this subsection and subsection (2) above.
(4)Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (a) of subsection (2) above, a contract shall not be regarded as entered into in good faith if, as a result of any arrangement, the liability to make good any such default as is referred to in subsection (1) above will be met, directly or indirectly, by such a person that, if he were the guarantor under the contract, the contract could not be an abandonment guarantee by virtue of paragraph (d) of subsection (2) above.
(5)In this section and in section 3(5B) of the principal Act—
(a)in relation to an oil field, a “relevant agreement means a joint operating agreement, a unitisation agreement (within the meaning of paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 17 to the noteFinance Act 1980) or an agreement entered into by some or all of the parties to a joint operating agreement or such a unitisation agreement; and
(b)in relation to an oil field, “field abandoNment costs means costs incurred in closing down the field or any part of it, together with any costs incurred in discharging any continuing liabilities resulting directly from that closure.
105Restriction of expenditure relief by reference to payments under abandonment guarantees.#
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106Relief for reimbursement expenditure under abandonment guarantees.#
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
107Allowance of expenditure of participator meeting defaulter’s field abandonment expenditure.#
(1)In Schedule 5 to the principal Act (procedure for allowance of expenditure) at the beginning of paragraph (b) of sub-paragraph (4) of paragraph 2 (claim must state the shares, by reference to their respective interests in the oil field, in which participators propose to divide expenditure) there shall be inserted “Subject to paragraph 2A below ”.
(2)After paragraph 2 of Schedule 5 to the principal Act there shall be inserted the following paragraph—“2A 1 This paragraph applies where—a a claim is made under this Schedule for the allowance of any expenditure which is incurred after 30th June 1991 and is allowable for an oil field by virtue of paragraph (i) or paragraph (j) of subsection (1) of section 3 of this Act (in this paragraph referred to as “the abandonment expenditure);b a participator (in this paragraph referred to as “the defaulter) has defaulted on his liability under a relevant agreement to make a payment towards the abandonment expenditure;c at the end of the claim period for which the claim is made, the defaulter still has an interest in the oil field which falls to be taken into account in determining, under paragraph 2(4)(b) above, the shares of each of the participators in the abandonment expenditure;d the participators (other than any who have defaulted as mentioned in paragraph (b) above) have taken all reasonable steps by way of legal remedy to secure that the defaulter meets the whole of the liability referred to in paragraph (b) above and to enforce any guarantee or other security provided in respect of that liability; ande one or more of those participators has paid an amount in or towards meeting the whole or any part of the payment for which the defaulter was liable as mentioned in paragraph (b) above.2 For the purposes of this paragraph, a participator is to be regarded as defaulting on his liability to make a payment as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b) above if he has failed to make the payment in full on the date on which it becomes due under the relevant agreement and either—a on the sixtieth day after that due date any of the payment remains unpaid; orb before that sixtieth day the participator’s interest in a relevant licence becomes liable under the relevant agreement to be sold or forfeited, in whole or in part, by reason of his failure to meet his liability.3 In this paragraph—a “relevant agreement has the meaning given by section 104(5)(a) of the Finance Act 1991;b “the sum in default means so much of the payment referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(b) above as has neither been paid by the defaulter nor met by virtue of any such guarantee or security as is referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(d) above;c the “default payment means the amount which the qualifying participator has paid as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(e) above; andd a “qualifying participator means a participator who falls within sub-paragraph (1)(e) above and who is not connected with the defaulter, applying section 839 of the Taxes Act (connected persons) for the purposes of this paragraph.4 For the purposes of paragraphs 2(4)(b) and 3(1)(c) of this Schedule, there shall be attributed to a qualifying participator (as an addition to the share of the abandonment expenditure referable to his own interest in the oil field) whichever is the less of—a the default payment; andb subject to sub-paragraph (5) below, that portion of the sum in default which, in accordance with the relevant agreement, the qualifying participator is required to meet in the event of a failure by the defaulter to meet his liability to pay in full the payment referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(b) above.5 If, in the case of any oil field, there are only two participators and one of them is the defaulter, the portion referred to in sub-paragraph (4)(b) above is the whole.6 Where this paragraph applies, account shall, in the first instance, be taken under paragraph 2(4)(b) above of the whole of the defaulter’s interest in the oil field in determining the share of the abandonment expenditure which, apart from sub-paragraph (4) above, is to be attributed to each of the other participators; but the amount of the abandonment expenditure which, apart from this paragraph, would be attributed to the defaulter by reference to his interest in the oil field shall be reduced (or, as the case may be, extinguished) by deducting therefrom any expenditure attributed to the other participators under sub-paragraph (4) above.”
Part IV · Stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax
110Stamp duty abolished in certain cases.#
(1)Where apart from this section stamp duty under any of the provisions of Schedule 13 to the Finance Act 1999 would be chargeable on an instrument, stamp duty shall not be so chargeable if the property consists entirely of exempt property.
(5)For the purposes of this section exempt property is property other than—
(a)land,
(b)an interest in the proceeds of the sale of land held on trust for sale, or
(c)a licence to occupy land.
(6)This section applies to—
(a)an instrument executed in pursuance of a contract made on or after the abolition day;
(b)an instrument which is not executed in pursuance of a contract and is executed on or after the abolition day.
(7)For the purposes of this section the abolition day is such day as may be appointed under section 111(1) of the noteFinance Act 1990 (abolition of stamp duty for securities etc).
111Stamp duty reduced in certain cases.#
(1)This section applies where—
(a)stamp duty under Part I of Schedule 13 to the Finance Act 1999 (conveyance or transfer on sale) is chargeable on an instrument to which this section applies, and
(b)part of the property concerned consists of exempt property.
(2)In such a case—
(a)the consideration in respect of which duty would be charged (apart from this section) shall be apportioned, on such basis as is just and reasonable, as between the part of the property which consists of exempt property and the part which does not, and
(b)the instrument shall be charged only in respect of the consideration attributed to such of the property as is not exempt property.
(3)In this section “exempt property has the same meaning as in section 110 above.
(4)This section applies to—
(a)an instrument executed in pursuance of a contract made on or after the abolition day;
(b)an instrument which is not executed in pursuance of a contract and is executed on or after the abolition day.
(5)In this section “the abolition day has the same meaning as in section 110 above.
112Apportionment of consideration for stamp duty purposes.#
(1)Subsection (2) below applies where part of the property referred to in section 58(1) of the Stamp Act 1891 (consideration to be apportioned between different instruments as parties think fit) consists of exempt property.
(2)Section 58(1) shall have effect as if “the parties think fit” read “is just and reasonable”.
(3)Subsection (4) below applies where—
(a)part of the property referred to in section 58(2) of the Stamp Act 1891 (property contracted to be purchased by two or more persons etc.) consists of exempt property, and
(b)both or (as the case may be) all the relevant persons are connected with one another.
(4)Section 58(2) shall have effect as if the words from “for distinct parts of the consideration” to the end of the subsection read “, the consideration is to be apportioned in such manner as is just and reasonable, so that a distinct consideration for each separate part or parcel is set forth in the conveyance relating thereto, and such conveyance is to be charged withad valoremduty in respect of such distinct consideration.”
(5)In a case where subsection (2) or (4) above applies and the consideration is apportioned in a manner that is not just and reasonable, the enactments relating to stamp duty shall have effect as if—
(a)the consideration had been apportioned in a manner that is just and reasonable, and
(b)the amount of any distinct consideration set forth in any conveyance relating to a separate part or parcel of property were such amount as is found by a just and reasonable apportionment (and not the amount actually set forth).
(6)In this section “exempt property has the same meaning as in section 110 above.
(7)For the purposes of subsection (3) above—
(a)a person is a relevant person if he is a person by or for whom the property is contracted to be purchased;
(b)the question whether persons are connected with one another shall be determined in accordance with section 1122 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010.
(8)This section applies where the contract concerned is made on or after the abolition day.
(9)In this section “the abolition day has the same meaning as in section 110 above.
113Certification of instruments for stamp duty purposes.#
(1)For the purposes of paragraph 6(1) of Schedule 13 to the Finance Act 1999 (meaning of instrument being certified at an amount)—
(a)a sale or contract or agreement for the sale of exempt property within the meaning of section 110 above shall be disregarded; and
(b)any statement as mentioned in that provision shall be construed as leaving out of account any matter which is to be so disregarded.
(4)This section applies to—
(a)an instrument executed in pursuance of a contract made on or after the abolition day;
(b)an instrument which is not executed in pursuance of a contract and is executed on or after the abolition day.
(5)In this section “the abolition day has the same meaning as in section 110 above.
114Acquisition under statute: exempt property.#
(1)Section 36 of the noteFinance Act 1949 and section 9 of the noteFinance Act (Northern Ireland) 1949 shall be amended as mentioned in subsections (2) and (3) below.
(2)In subsection (4) of each of those sections (goods not affected by section 12 of the noteFinance Act 1895, which relates to duty on property acquired under statute) for the words “goods, wares or merchandise” (in each place where they occur) there shall be substituted the words “exempt property ”.
(3)In each of those sections the following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (4)—“5 In subsection (4) above “exempt property has the same meaning as in section 110 of the Finance Act 1991.”
(4)This section applies where the Act mentioned in section 12 of the Finance Act 1895, and by virtue of which property is vested or a person is authorised to purchase property, is passed on or after the abolition day.
(5)In this section “the abolition day has the same meaning as in section 110 above.
116Investment exchanges, clearing houses and central securities depositories: stamp duty#
(1)The Treasury may make regulations providing as mentioned in this section with regard to any circumstances which—
(a)would (apart from the regulations) give rise to a charge to stamp duty,
(b)involve a prescribed relevant entity, or a member or nominee (or member or nominee of a prescribed description) of such a relevant entity, or a nominee (or nominee of a prescribed description) of a member of such a relevant entity, and
(c)are such as are prescribed.
(2)The regulations may provide that the charge to stamp duty shall be treated as not arising or (depending on the terms of the regulations) as reduced.
(3)Regulations under this section—
(a)shall be made by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons;
(b)may include such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provisions as appear to the Treasury to be necessary or expedient;
(c)may make different provision for different circumstances;
(d)may make any provision in such way as the Treasury think fit (whether by amending enactments or otherwise).
(4)In this section—
(a) “prescribed means prescribed by the regulations, and
(aa). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(b)“relevant entity” means any of the following—
(i)a UK regulated market (within the meaning given by Article 2.1(13A) of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 May 2014 on markets in financial instruments);
(ia)a UK multilateral trading facility (within the meaning given by Article 2.1(14A) of that Regulation);
(ib)an EU regulated market (within the meaning given by Article 2.1(13B) of that Regulation);
(ic)an EU multilateral trading facility (within the meaning given by Article 2.1 (14B) of that Regulation);
(id)a Gibraltar regulated market (within the meaning given by Article 26(11)(b)(i) of that Regulation);
(ie)a Gibraltar multilateral trading facility (within the meaning given by Article 26(11)(b)(ii) of that Regulation);
(ii)a recognised clearing house, a recognised CSD note..., a third country CSD, a recognised investment exchange note... and a third country central counterparty (within the meaning of section 285 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000).
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
117Investment exchanges, clearing houses and central securities depositories: SDRT#
(1)The Treasury may make regulations providing as mentioned in this section with regard to any circumstances which—
(a)would (apart from the regulations) give rise to a charge to stamp duty reserve tax,
(b)involve a prescribed relevant entity, or a member or nominee (or member or nominee of a prescribed description) of such a relevant entity, or a nominee (or nominee of a prescribed description) of a member of such a relevant entity, and
(c)are such as are prescribed.
(2)The regulations may provide that the charge to stamp duty reserve tax shall be treated as not arising or (depending on the terms of the regulations) as reduced.
(3)Subsections (3) and (4) of section 116 above shall apply for the purposes of this section as they apply for the purposes of that.
Part V · Miscellaneous and general
General
122Interpretation etc.#
(1)In this Act “the Taxes Act 1988 means the noteIncome and Corporation Taxes Act 1988.
(2)Part II of this Act, so far as it relates to capital gains tax, shall be construed as one with the noteCapital Gains Tax Act 1979.
(3)Part III of this Act shall be construed as one with Part I of the noteOil Taxation Act 1975 and in that Part of this Act “the principal Act means that Act.
Miscellaneous
118Designated international organisations: miscellaneous exemptions.#
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)In section 828(4) of that Act (Treasury orders not subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons) after “377(8),” there shall be inserted “582A(1), ”.
119Trading funds.#
(1)The noteGovernment Trading Funds Act 1973 shall be amended as follows.
(2)In section 2 (assets and liabilities of funds) in subsections (1)(b) and (2) the words “at values or amounts determined by him in accordance with Treasury directions” shall be omitted.
(3)In that section, the following subsection shall be inserted after subsection (2)—“2A The values or amounts of assets and liabilities which are the subject of provision under subsection (1) or (2) above shall be determined by the responsible Minister in accordance with Treasury directions.”
Schedule 1
Schedule 2 · Amendments relating to beer duty
General amendment of enactments relating to beer
(1)Subject to section 7 of this Act and the following provisions of this Schedule—
(a)for the words “brewer for sale” or “brewers for sale”, wherever occurring in the Customs and Excise Acts 1979 note... note... there shall be substituted respectively the words “registered brewer ” or “registered brewers ”; and
(b)for the word “brew”, “brews”, “brewing” or “brewed”, wherever occurring in those Acts in connection with worts or beer, there shall be substituted respectively the word “produce ”, “produces ”, “producing ” or “produced ”.
The Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979 (c.4)
(2)In section 1 of the Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979, in subsection (3) (definition of beer)—
(a)for the words “on analysis of a sample is found to be” there shall be substituted the word “is ”; and
(b)paragraph (b) and the word “or” immediately preceding it shall cease to have effect.
(3)
(1)In section 2 of that Act, in subsection (3A) (regulations enabling the strength, weight or volume of spirits, wine or made-wine to be ascertained by reference to information on the label of the container etc) after the word “spirits,” in both places where it occurs there shall be inserted the word “beer, ”.
(2)In subsection (5) of that section (saving for other methods of calculating the strength, weight or volume of wine, made-wine or cider) after the words “volume of” there shall be inserted the word “beer, ”.
(3)Subsection (6) of that section (section not to apply to beer) shall cease to have effect.
(4)In section 3 of that Act (meaning of, and method of ascertaining, gravity of liquids)—
(a)in subsection (3), the words “Subject to subsection (5) below”, and
(b)subsection (5) (original gravity for purposes of section 38),
shall cease to have effect.
(5)
(1)Section 4(1) of that Act (definitions) shall be amended in accordance with the following provisions of this paragraph.
(2)The definitions of “brewer” and “brewer for sale” and of “limited licence to brew beer” shall be omitted.
(3)After the definition of “methylated spirits” there shall be inserted—“ “package, in relation to beer, means to put beer into tanks, casks, kegs, cans, bottles or any other receptacles of a kind in which beer is distributed to wholesalers or retailers; “packager, in relation to beer, means a person carrying on the business of packaging beer;”
(4)After the definition of “rectifier” there shall be inserted—“ “registered brewer has the meaning given by section 47(1) below;”
(6)Sections 37, 38 and 39 of that Act (which make provision for the duty on beer brewed in the UK to be charged by reference to worts and gravity and as to the charging and payment of duty on such beer brewed by brewers for sale and by private brewers) shall cease to have effect.
(7)Section 40 of that Act (duty on imported beer etc) shall cease to have effect.
(8)For section 41 of that Act (exemption from duty of beer brewed for private consumption) there shall be substituted—“41 The duty on beer produced in the United Kingdom shall not be chargeable on beer produced by a person who produces beer only for his own domestic use.”
(9)In section 42 of that Act (drawback on exportation, removal to excise warehouse, shipment as stores etc) for subsection (3) (declaration required for beer brewed in the UK) there shall be substituted—“3 In the case of beer produced in the United Kingdom, the person intending to remove, export or ship the beer shall produce to the proper officer a declaration made by the person who paid the duty on the beer, in such form and manner as the Commissioners may direct, stating the strength of the beer and the date on which the duty became payable.”
(10). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(11)In section 44 of that Act (remission or repayment of duty on beer used for purposes of research or experiment) in subsection (1) for the word “brewing” there shall be substituted the words “the production of beer ”.
(12). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(13)For section 46 of that Act (remission or repayment of duty on spoilt beer) there shall be substituted—“46 1 Where it is shown to the satisfaction of the Commissioners that any beer which has been removed from any premises of a registered brewer in respect of which he is registered under section 47 below has become spoilt or otherwise unfit for use and, in the case of beer delivered to another person, has been returned to the registered brewer as so spoilt or unfit, the Commissioners shall, subject to compliance with such conditions as they may by regulations impose, remit or repay any duty charged or paid in respect of the beer.2 If any person contravenes or fails to comply with any regulation made under subsection (1) above, he shall be liable on summary conviction to a penalty not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.”
(14)For section 49 of that Act (power to regulate manufacture of beer by brewers for sale) there shall be substituted—“49 1 The Commissioners may, with a view to managing, securing and collecting the duty on beer produced in, or imported into, the United Kingdom or to the protection of the revenues derived from the duty of excise on beer, make regulations—a regulating the production, packaging, keeping and storage of beer produced in the United Kingdom and the packaging, keeping and storage of beer imported into the United Kingdom;b regulating the registration of persons and premises under section 41A or 47 above and the revocation or variation of any such registrations;c for determining under or in accordance with the regulations when the production of beer begins and when it is completed;d for securing and collecting the duty;e for determining the duties chargeable, the rates of those duties, the persons liable to pay them and in that connection prescribing the method of charging the duties, the due dates for payment and the method of payment;f for charging the duty, in such circumstances as may be prescribed in the regulations, by reference to a strength which the beer might reasonably be expected to have, or the rate of duty in force, at a time other than that at which the beer becomes chargeable;g for relieving beer from the duty in such circumstances and to such extent as may be prescribed in the regulations;h regulating and, in such circumstances as may be prescribed in the regulations, prohibiting the addition of substances to, the mixing of, or the carrying out of other operations on or in relation to, beer;j regulating the transportation of beer in such circumstances as may be prescribed in the regulations.2 Regulations under this section may make different provision for persons, premises or beer of different classes or descriptions, for different circumstances and for different cases.3 Any person contravening or failing to comply with any regulation made under this section shall be liable on summary conviction to a penalty not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale, and any article or substance in respect of which the offence was committed shall be liable to forfeiture.”
(15)
(1)In section 49A of that Act, in subsection (1) (duty determined in accordance with regulations under section 49(1)(bb) deemed to have been paid for purposes of claims for drawback by brewers for sale)—
(a)for the words “brewer for sale” there shall be substituted the words “registered brewer or person registered under section 41A above ”; and
(b)for the words “section 49(1)(bb)” there shall be substituted the words “section 49(1)(e) ”.
(2)In subsection (2) of that section—
(a)for the words “brewer for sale” in both places where they occur there shall be substituted the words “registered brewer or person registered under section 41A above ”;
(b)for the words “the brewer” there shall be substituted the word “he ”; and
(c)for the words “under section 38 above” there shall be substituted the words “in respect of the excise duty on beer ”.
(16)Section 50 of that Act (regulations as respects sugar kept by brewers for sale) shall cease to have effect.
(17). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(18)Section 53 of that Act (limited licences to brew) shall cease to have effect.
(19)Section 71A of that Act (restrictions on adding substances to beer) shall cease to have effect.
(20)Section 72 of that Act (offences by wholesaler or retailer of beer) shall cease to have effect.
The Bankruptcy (Scotland) Act 1985 (c.66)
(21). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Insolvency Act 1986 (c.45)
(21A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(22). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Insolvency (Northern Ireland) Order 1989
(22A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(23). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Licensing (Northern Ireland) Order 1990
(24). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule 3 · Modification of enactments extended to northern ireland
Part I · The vehicles (excise) act 1971
Introduction
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Excise duty on, and licensing of, mechanically propelled vehicles
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exemptions from duty
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5)
(1)In section 7 (miscellaneous exemptions from duty)—
(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liability to pay duty and consequences of non-payment
(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(9)• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(10)• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Registration and registration marks, etc.
(11). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous
(12). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(13). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(14). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(16). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(17). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplementary
(18). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(19). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedules
(20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(21). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(22). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(23). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .
(24)In section 11 of the noteFinance Act 1976, for subsection (5) there shall be substituted the following subsection—“5 In its application to Northern Ireland, this section shall have effect as if in subsection (2)—a for paragraph (b) there were substituted the following paragraph—” the relevant maximum weight or, as the case may be, the relevant maximum train weight of the vehicle;”andb in paragraph (c) for the words “plated weights there were substituted “relevant maximum weight or, as the case may be, such relevant maximum train weight.”
Schedule 4 · Registered excise dealers and shippers
Schedule 5 · Protection of the revenues derived from excise duties
Schedule 6 · Restriction of higher rate relief: beneficial loans etc
Taxation of beneficial loan arrangements
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Applicable rates of capital gains tax
(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule 7 · Basic life assurance and general annuity business
Management expenses
(1)In section 76 of the Taxes Act 1988 (expenses of management of insurance companies) in subsection (1)—
(a)in paragraphs (ca) note..., for the words “basic life assurance business” there shall be substituted in each place the words “basic life assurance and general annuity business ”;
(b)in paragraph (d), the words “general annuity business” shall cease to have effect.
Interpretation of Chapter I of Part XII
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apportionment of income and gains
(3)• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computation of trading profit
(4)
(1)In section 436 of that Act (general annuity business and pension business: separate charge on profits) in subsection (1)—
(a)the words “general annuity business or” shall cease to have effect, and
(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)In subsection (3) of that section—
(a)in paragraph (c), the words “or general annuity business”, and
(b)in paragraph (e), the words “general annuity business or”,
shall cease to have effect.
(3)In subsection (4) of that section, the words “general annuity business or” shall cease to have effect.
(4)In section 437 of that Act (general annuity business) subsections (2) to (5) shall cease to have effect.
Deduction for annuities referable to basic life assurance and general annuity business
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer of assets between classes of business
(6)• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom branches of overseas life assurance companies
(7)
(1)In section 446 of that Act (computation under section 436 of profits arising to an overseas life assurance company)—
(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(b)subsections (2) and (3),
shall cease to have effect.
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)Subsection (3) of that section (proportion of profits arising from general annuity business for purposes of section 446) shall cease to have effect.
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Treatment of tax-free income
(8)In section 474 of that Act, in subsection (1)(b) (certain tax-free income to be included in computing profits or loss from pension business and general annuity business) the words “and general annuity business” shall cease to have effect.
Life annuity contracts: taxation of gain on chargeable event
(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computation of offshore income gains
(10). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interpretation of sections 85 to 89 of Finance Act 1989
(11). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous receipts
(12). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spreading of relief for acquisition expenses
(13)
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)In subsection (4) of that section (meaning of “the acquisition of business”) after the word “includes” there shall be inserted “(a) ” and at the end there shall be added the words“and b the securing, in an accounting period beginning on or after 1st January 1992, of the payment of increased or additional consideration in respect of an annuity contract already made (whether in an accounting period beginning before, or on or after, that date).”
Deemed disposal of unit trusts etc
(14). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exemptions and exclusions from charges by virtue of section 46
(15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transitional relief for old general annuity contracts
(16)
(1)In the application of the I - E rules in relation to an accounting period of an insurance company, an amount equal to the lesser of the following amounts is to be treated (if it is not nil) for the purposes of section 76 of the Finance Act 2012 as a deemed BLAGAB management expense for the accounting period that is to say—
(a)A, and
(b)A - (R1 - R2 + C -SV - DB),
and if the result of the formula in paragraph (b) above is a negative amount, it shall be taken to be nil.
(2)For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) above—
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5)If, in the case of an annuity under a group annuity contract made by an insurance company in an accounting period beginning before 1st January 1992—
(a)the company’s liabilities first include an amount in respect of that annuity in an accounting period beginning on or after that date, and
(b)the company’s liability in respect of that annuity is referable to its basic life assurance and general annuity business,
the group annuity contract, so far as relating to that annuity, shall be treated for the purposes of this paragraph, other than this sub-paragraph, as if it had been made in an accounting period beginning on or after 1st January 1992 (and were, accordingly, not an old annuity contract).
(6)If, in the case of an annuity which is subject to a reinsurance treaty made by the reinsurer in an accounting period beginning before 1st January 1992—
(a)the reinsurer’s liabilities first include an amount in respect of that annuity in an accounting period beginning on or after that date, and
(b)the reinsurer’s liability in respect of that annuity is referable to its basic life assurance and general annuity business,
the reinsurance treaty, as respects the reinsurer and so far as relating to that annuity, shall be treated for the purposes of this paragraph, other than this sub-paragraph, as if it had been made in an accounting period beginning on or after 1st January 1992 (and were, accordingly, not an old annuity contract).
(7)In this paragraph—• “general annuity contract means an annuity contract so far as referable to general annuity business;• “group annuity contract means a contract between an insurance company and some other person under which the company undertakes to become liable to pay annuities to or in respect of such persons as may subsequently be specified or otherwise ascertained under or in accordance with the contract (whether or not annuities under the contract are also payable to or in respect of persons who are specified or ascertained at the time the contract is made);• “old annuity contract means a general annuity contract made by an insurance company in an accounting period beginning before 1st January 1992 (including one forming part of the business transferred to another insurance company by an insurance business transfer scheme);• “reinsurance treaty means a contract under which one insurance company is obliged to cede, and another (in this paragraph referred to as a “reinsurer) to accept, the whole or part of a risk of a class or description to which the contract relates;note...
(8)Where—
(a)business is transferred to an insurance company by an insurance business transfer scheme during an accounting period of the company, and
(b)the business transferred consists of or includes old annuity contracts (“the transferred contracts”),
the reference in the definition of R1 in sub-paragraph (2) above to the company's opening liabilities for the accounting period is, in relation to the transferred contracts, a reference to the company's liabilities in respect of the transferred contracts immediately after the transfer.
Transitional provisions for chargeable gains and unrelieved general annuity losses
(17)
(1)An insurance company’s unrelieved general annuity losses shall be relieved under this paragraph by setting them against the relevant part of any chargeable gains arising to the company in accounting periods beginning on or after 1st January 1992.
(2)Any relief under this paragraph shall be given as far as possible for the first accounting period of the company beginning on or after 1st January 1992 and, so far as it cannot be so given, for the next accounting period, and so on.
(3)For the purposes of this paragraph an insurance company’s “unrelieved general annuity losses are so much of any losses—
(a)arising from the company’s general annuity business in an accounting period or year of assessment beginning before 1st January 1992, and
(b)computed as mentioned in paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section 436 of the Taxes Act 1988 as it applied in relation to such accounting periods,
as, by virtue only of an insufficiency of profits, cannot be relieved under that subsection (or any previous enactment which it re-enacts) by setting them off against the profits of such an accounting period or year of assessment.
(4)For the purposes of this paragraph the relevant part of the chargeable gains arising to a company in an accounting period is so much of the chargeable gains arising to the company in the accounting period as are referable to its basic life assurance and general annuity business.
(4A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application of this Schedule
(18)Paragraphs 1, 3, 4, 5, 6(1) and (2), 7, 8, 10 to 14, 16 and 17 above have effect with respect only to accounting periods beginning on or after 1st January 1992.
Schedule 8
Schedule 9 · Friendly societies
Tax exempt life or endowment business
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum benefits payable to members
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Qualifying policies
(4)
(1)In Schedule 15 to that Act (qualifying policies) in paragraph 3, sub-paragraph (1)(c) (contract for policy issued by new society to be made by member over 18) shall be omitted, with the word “and” immediately preceding it.
(2)This paragraph shall apply in relation to policies issued in pursuance of contracts made on or after the day on which this Act is passed.
(5)
(1)This paragraph applies to any policy—
(a)issued by a friendly society, or branch of a friendly society, in the course of tax exempt life or endowment business (as defined in section 466 of the Taxes Act 1988), and
(b)effected by a contract made after 31st August 1987 and before the day on which this Act is passed.
(2)Where—
(a)the amount payable by way of premium under a policy to which this paragraph applies is increased by virtue of a variation made in the period beginning with the day on which this Act is passed and ending with 31st July 1992, and
(b)the variation is not such as to cause a person to become in breach of the limits in section 464 of the Taxes Act 1988,
Schedule 15 to that Act, in its application to the policy, shall have effect, in relation to that variation, with the modifications mentioned in sub-paragraph (3) below.
(3)The modifications are the omission of paragraph 4(3)(a) and the insertion at the end of paragraph 18(2) of“and as if for paragraph 3(2)(b) above there were substituted— ” subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, the premiums payable under the policy shall be premiums of equal or rateable amounts payable at yearly or shorter intervals over the whole of the term of the policy as from the variation, or, where premiums are not payable for any period after the person liable to pay them or whose life is insured has attained a specified age, being an age attained at a time not less than ten years after the beginning of the term of the policy, over the whole of the remainder of the period for which premiums are payable.””
Schedule 10 · Building societies: qualifying shares
Capital gains: exemption
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued income scheme: inclusion
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Incidental costs of issue
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preferential rights of acquisition
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule 11 · Building societies: marketable securities
Deduction of income tax
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2)
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Collection
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information
(5)
(1)In section 18 of the noteTaxes Management Act 1970 (information about interest payments) after subsection (3C) there shall be inserted—“3D For the purposes of this section, the payment by a building society of a dividend in respect of a share in the society shall be treated as the payment of interest.”
(2)This paragraph shall have effect as regards a case where the payment is made on or after the day on which this Act is passed.
Schedule 12 · Securities: new issues
General treatment of extra return
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accrued income scheme
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deep discount securities
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deep gain securities
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General
(5)This Schedule applies if the new securities are issued on or after 19th March 1991 (whether the old securities are issued before or on or after that day).
Schedule 13 · Manufactured dividends and interest
The new arrangements
(1)After Schedule 23 to the Taxes Act 1988 there shall be inserted—“1 1 In this Schedule—• “approved stock lending arrangement means an arrangement such as is mentioned in subsection (1), (2) or (2A) of section 129 and in relation to which that section and section 149B(9) of the 1979 Act apply;• “dividend manufacturer has the meaning given by paragraph 2(1) below;• “dividend manufacturing regulations means regulations made by the Treasury under this Schedule;• “interest manufacturer has the meaning given by paragraph 3(1) below;• “manufactured dividend, “manufactured interest and “manufactured overseas dividend shall be construed respectively in accordance with paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 below, as shall references to the gross amount thereof;• “market maker, in relation to any shares, stock or other securities, means a person who—a holds himself out at all normal times in compliance with the rules of the Stock Exchange as willing to buy and sell shares, stock or other securities of the kind concerned at a price specified by him, andb is recognised as doing so by the Council of the Stock Exchange,but subject to any regulations under sub-paragraph (2) below;• “overseas dividend means any interest, dividend or other annual payment payable in respect of any overseas securities;• “overseas dividend manufacturer has the meaning given by paragraph 4(1) below;• “overseas securities means—a shares, stock or other securities issued by a government or public or local authority of a territory outside the United Kingdom or by any other body of persons not resident in the United Kingdom; andb quoted Eurobonds held in a recognised clearing system, within the meaning of section 124;• “overseas tax means tax under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom;• “overseas tax credit means any such credit under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom in respect of overseas tax as corresponds to a tax credit;• “prescribed means prescribed in dividend manufacturing regulations;• “recognised clearing house means a recognised clearing house within the meaning of the Financial Services Act 1986;• “recognised investment exchange means a recognised investment exchange within the meaning of that Act;• “securities includes any loan stock or similar security;• “transfer includes any sale or other disposal;• “unapproved manufactured payment, subject to any regulations under sub-paragraph (2) below, means—a any manufactured dividend, manufactured interest or manufactured overseas dividend paid in connection with an unapproved stock lending arrangement, andb any manufactured dividend or manufactured interest not falling within paragraph (a) above which is paid in respect of United Kingdom securities or United Kingdom equities by a person other than one who is—i a market maker in relation to United Kingdom securities or United Kingdom equities of the kind in question, orii in such circumstances as may be prescribed, a member, of a prescribed class or description, of a prescribed recognised investment exchange, oriii in such circumstances as may be prescribed, a prescribed recognised clearing house,and which is so paid otherwise than in connection with an approved stock lending arrangement;• “unapproved stock lending arrangement means an arrangement such as is mentioned in subsection (1), (2) or (2A) of section 129, but which, in consequence of regulations under subsection (4) of that section, is not an approved stock lending arrangement;• “United Kingdom equities means shares of any company resident in the United Kingdom;• “United Kingdom securities means securities of the government of the United Kingdom, of any public or local authority in the United Kingdom or of any company or other body resident in the United Kingdom, but does not include quoted Eurobonds held in a recognised clearing system, within the meaning of section 124, or United Kingdom equities.2 Dividend manufacturing regulations may amend sub-paragraph (1) above—a by changing the definition for the time being of “market maker”; orb by changing the definition for the time being of “unapproved manufactured payment”.2 1 This paragraph applies in any case where, under a contract or other arrangements for the transfer of United Kingdom equities, one of the parties (the “dividend manufacturer) is required to pay to the other ( “the recipient) an amount representative of a dividend on the equities; and in this Schedule the “manufactured dividend means any payment which the dividend manufacturer makes in discharge of that requirement.2 If, in a case where this paragraph applies, the dividend manufacturer is a company resident in the United Kingdom, then, for all purposes of the Tax Acts, the manufactured dividend shall be treated as if it were a dividend of, and paid by, the dividend manufacturer (and shall accordingly be a distribution of the dividend manufacturer for those purposes).3 If, in a case where this paragraph applies, the dividend manufacturer is not such a company as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) above (so that section 737 applies in relation to the dividend manufacturer) the manufactured dividend shall for all purposes of the Tax Acts be treated in relation to the recipient and all persons claiming title through or under him—a as if the manufactured dividend were a dividend on the United Kingdom equities,b as if any amount required in consequence of section 737 to be deducted by the dividend manufacturer on account of income tax in respect of the gross amount of the manufactured dividend were required to be accounted for by him as advance corporation tax in respect of the dividend, andc as if any certificate of deduction of tax required in consequence of that section to be issued in connection with the manufactured dividend were the tax credit certificate that would have been issued had the manufactured dividend in fact been a dividend on the United Kingdom equities.4 For the purposes of sub-paragraph (3)(b) above, the gross amount of a manufactured dividend is the aggregate of the amount of the manufactured dividend and the amount of the tax credit that would have been issued in respect thereof had the manufactured dividend in fact been a dividend on the United Kingdom equities.3 1 This paragraph applies in any case where, under a contract or other arrangements for the transfer of United Kingdom securities, one of the parties (the “interest manufacturer) is required to pay to the other ( “the recipient) an amount representative of a periodical payment of interest on the securities; and in this Schedule the “manufactured interest means any payment which the interest manufacturer makes in discharge of that requirement.2 If, in a case where this paragraph applies, the interest manufacturer is a company resident in the United Kingdom, then, for all purposes of the Tax Acts, the gross amount of the manufactured interest shall be treated as if it were the gross amount of a periodical payment of interest on the securities, but made by the interest manufacturer.3 If, in a case where this paragraph applies, the interest manufacturer is not such a company as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) above (so that section 737 applies in relation to the interest manufacturer) the gross amount of the manufactured interest shall for all purposes of the Tax Acts be treated in relation to the recipient, and all persons claiming title through or under him, as if it were the gross amount of a periodical payment of interest on the securities, but made by the interest manufacturer.4 For the purposes of this paragraph the gross amount of any manufactured interest is an amount equal to the gross amount of that periodical payment of interest of which the manufactured interest is representative, as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) above.4 1 This paragraph applies in any case where, under a contract or other arrangements for the transfer of overseas securities, one of the parties (the “overseas dividend manufacturer) is required to pay to the other ( “the recipient) an amount representative of an overseas dividend on the overseas securities; and in this Schedule the “manufactured overseas dividend means any payment which the overseas dividend manufacturer makes in discharge of that requirement.2 Subject to sub-paragraph (3) below, where this paragraph applies the gross amount of the manufactured overseas dividend shall be treated for all purposes of the Tax Acts as an annual payment, within section 349, but—a the amount which is to be deducted from that gross amount on account of income tax shall be an amount equal to the relevant withholding tax on that gross amount; andb in the application of sections 338(4)(a) and 350(4) in relation to manufactured overseas dividends the references to Schedule 16 shall be taken as references to dividend manufacturing regulations;and paragraph (a) above is without prejudice to any further amount required to be deducted under dividend manufacturing regulations by virtue of sub-paragraph (8) below.3 If, in a case where this paragraph applies, the overseas dividend manufacturer is not resident in the United Kingdom and the manufactured overseas dividend is paid by him otherwise than in the course of a trade which he carries on through a branch or agency in the United Kingdom, sub-paragraph (2) above shall not apply; but if the manufactured overseas dividend is received by a person resident in the United Kingdom (the “United Kingdom recipient), then unless the United Kingdom recipient shows either—a that the overseas dividend manufacturer was entitled to payment of the overseas dividend as the registered holder of the overseas securities, orb that the overseas dividend manufacturer was entitled to payment of the overseas dividend directly or indirectly from a person from whom he acquired the overseas securities, or to whom he transferred them, and who was so entitled to the payment,the United Kingdom recipient shall account for and pay an amount of tax in respect of the manufactured overseas dividend equal to that which the overseas dividend manufacturer would have been required to account for and pay had he been resident in the United Kingdom; and any reference in this Schedule to an amount deducted under sub-paragraph (2) above includes a reference to an amount of tax accounted for and paid under this sub-paragraph.4 Where a manufactured overseas dividend is paid after deduction of the amount required by sub-paragraph (2) above, or where the amount of tax required under sub-paragraph (3) above in respect of such a dividend has been accounted for and paid, then for all purposes of the Tax Acts as they apply in relation to persons resident in the United Kingdom or to persons not so resident but carrying on business through a branch or agency in the United Kingdom—a the manufactured overseas dividend shall be treated in relation to the recipient, and all persons claiming title through or under him, as if it were an overseas dividend of an amount equal to the gross amount of the manufactured overseas dividend, but paid after the withholding therefrom, on account of overseas tax, of the amount deducted under sub-paragraph (2) above; andb the amount so deducted shall accordingly be treated in relation to the recipient, and all persons claiming title through or under him, as an amount so withheld instead of as an amount on account of income tax.5 For the purposes of this paragraph—a “relevant withholding tax, in relation to the gross amount of a manufactured overseas dividend, means an amount of tax representative of—i the amount (if any) that would have been deducted by way of overseas tax from an overseas dividend on the overseas securities of the same gross amount as the manufactured overseas dividend; andii the amount of the overseas tax credit (if any) in respect of such an overseas dividend;b the gross amount of a manufactured overseas dividend is an amount equal to the gross amount of that overseas dividend of which the manufactured overseas dividend is representative, as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) above; andc the gross amount of an overseas dividend is an amount equal to the aggregate of—i so much of the overseas dividend as remains after the deduction of the overseas tax (if any) chargeable on it;ii the amount of the overseas tax (if any) so deducted; andiii the amount of the overseas tax credit (if any) in respect of the overseas dividend.6 Dividend manufacturing regulations may make provision with respect to the rates of relevant withholding tax which are to apply in relation to manufactured overseas dividends in relation to different overseas territories, but in prescribing those rates the Treasury shall have regard to—a the rates at which overseas tax would have fallen to be deducted, andb the rates of overseas tax credits,in overseas territories, or in the particular overseas territory, in respect of payments of overseas dividends on overseas securities.7 Dividend manufacturing regulations may make provision for a person who, in any chargeable period, is an overseas dividend manufacturer to be entitled in prescribed circumstances to set off against each other, in accordance with the regulations—a overseas tax in respect of any overseas dividends, or amounts deducted under sub-paragraph (2) above from any manufactured overseas dividends, received by him in that chargeable period, andb the sums due from him on account of the amounts deducted by him under sub-paragraph (2) above from the manufactured overseas dividends paid by him in that chargeable period,and account to the Board for, or as the case may be, claim credit in respect of, the balance.8 Dividend manufacturing regulations may also make provision for cases where a manufactured overseas dividend is paid or otherwise dealt with in circumstances such that, had it been an overseas dividend in respect of the overseas securities, it would have been—a a relevant foreign dividend, within the meaning of section 123,b a foreign dividend, within the meaning of that section,c interest on a quoted Eurobond held in a recognised clearing system, within the meaning of section 124, ord an overseas public revenue dividend, within the meaning of Part III,and, notwithstanding anything in sub-paragraph (2) or (3) above, any such regulations may provide for deductions of an amount determined by reference to the gross amount of the manufactured overseas dividend to be made from the manufactured overseas dividend on account of income tax similar to the deductions that would, in the case of an overseas dividend, be made under subsection (2) or (3) of section 123 or under Part III, as the case may be, and for Parts III and IV of Schedule 3 to apply with prescribed modifications in relation thereto.5 1 Sub-paragraph (2) below applies in any case where, under a contract or other arrangements for the transfer of securities, a party ( “the payment manufacturer) who satisfies the following condition, that is to say, that he is entitled either—a to a dividend or a periodical payment of interest as the registered holder of the securities, orb to payment, whether directly or indirectly, of any such dividend or interest from a person from whom he acquired the securities or to whom he transferred them,is required to pay to the other party ( “the recipient) an amount representative of that dividend or interest; and in this paragraph the “manufactured payment means any payment which the payment manufacturer makes in discharge of that requirement.2 Where this sub-paragraph applies—a paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 above and section 737 shall not apply in relation to the manufactured payment,b the dividend or interest shall be treated for all purposes of the Tax Acts as the income of the recipient and not as the income of the payment manufacturer, andc the manufactured payment shall not be regarded as the income of the recipient,but this sub-paragraph is subject to sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) below.3 In any case where—a any dividend or interest would, apart from the application or, as the case may be, the subsequent application of this sub-paragraph, be treated by virtue of any provision of this paragraph as the income of a person (the “subsequent manufacturer) who is a party to a further contract or other arrangements for the transfer of securities, andb under that contract or those arrangements, the subsequent manufacturer is required to pay to the other party (the “subsequent recipient) an amount representative of the dividend or interest (the “subsequent manufactured payment),sub-paragraph (4) below shall apply instead of sub-paragraph (2) above (and, on any second or subsequent application of this sub-paragraph, instead of sub-paragraph (4) below as it last applied).4 Where this sub-paragraph applies—a paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 above and section 737 shall not apply in relation to the manufactured payment or any subsequent manufactured payment;b the dividend or interest shall be treated for all purposes of the Tax Acts as the income of the subsequent recipient (or, on a second or subsequent application of sub-paragraph (3) above, the last of them) and not as the income of any other person; andc neither the manufactured payment nor any subsequent manufactured payment shall be regarded as the income of the recipient or of any subsequent recipient;but this sub-paragraph is subject to any subsequent application of sub-paragraph (3) above.5 Notwithstanding anything in sub-paragraphs (1) to (4) above, in any case where—a the dividend or interest is an overseas dividend,b the payment manufacturer or a subsequent manufacturer is resident in the United Kingdom but the recipient or a subsequent recipient is not so resident, andc the rates of overseas tax or overseas tax credit applicable to the overseas dividend in relation to the payment manufacturer or subsequent manufacturer falling within paragraph (b) above are different from what they would have been in relation to the recipient or subsequent recipient falling within that paragraph, had the overseas dividend been paid directly to him,dividend manufacturing regulations may, in such cases as may be prescribed, make provision for tax to be charged on, or for credit in respect of tax to be given to, such one of the manufacturers falling within paragraph (b) above as may be determined in accordance with the regulations, at such rates as may be so determined.6 Any reference in this paragraph to securities is a reference to United Kingdom equities, United Kingdom securities or overseas securities.6 1 This paragraph applies where a person makes an unapproved manufactured payment.2 Where the unapproved manufactured payment is a manufactured dividend paid by a company, any advance corporation tax paid by the company in respect of the manufactured dividend—a shall not be set against any liability of the company to corporation tax as mentioned in section 239;b shall not be surrendered under, or otherwise treated as mentioned in, section 240; andc shall not be utilised in any other way for the purposes of the Tax Acts;and no franked investment income of a company shall be used to frank (within the meaning of section 241(5)) the manufactured dividend.3 Where the unapproved manufactured payment is manufactured interest paid by a company—a relief shall not be given to the company under any provision of the Tax Acts in respect of any amount which the company is required to deduct from the payment on account of income tax; andb the company shall not be entitled under paragraph 5(1) of Schedule 16 to claim to set income tax borne by deduction from payments received by it against the income tax which it is liable to pay in respect of the payment of manufactured interest.4 Where the unapproved manufactured payment is a manufactured overseas dividend—a relief shall not be given to any person under any provision of the Tax Acts in respect of any amount which he is required to deduct from the payment on account of income tax; andb a person shall not be entitled under or by virtue of this Schedule to set—i overseas tax in respect of overseas dividends received by him, orii an amount deducted under paragraph 4(2) above in respect of manufactured overseas dividends received by him,against any income tax which he is liable to pay in respect of the payment of the manufactured overseas dividend.5 If it appears to an inspector that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, franked investment income of a company has been used to frank a manufactured dividend which is an unapproved manufactured payment, he may make an assessment on the dividend manufacturer under sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 3 of Schedule 13 and that sub-paragraph shall accordingly apply in relation to the amount of advance corporation tax in question.6 If it appears to an inspector that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, income tax on income received by an interest manufacturer has been set against an amount deducted by the interest manufacturer on account of income tax on a payment of manufactured interest which is an unapproved manufactured payment, the inspector may make an assessment on the interest manufacturer under paragraph 4 of Schedule 16 and that paragraph shall accordingly apply in relation to the amount of income tax in question.7 In this paragraph “relief means relief by way of—a deduction in computing profits or gains; orb deduction or set off against income or total profits.7 1 Except where paragraph 5(2) or (4) above applies, in any case where (apart from this paragraph)—a an amount paid by way of manufactured dividend would exceed the amount of the dividend of which it is representative, orb the aggregate of—i an amount paid by way of manufactured interest or manufactured overseas dividend, andii the tax required to be accounted for in connection with the making of that payment,would exceed the gross amount (as determined in accordance with paragraph 3 or 4 above) of the interest or overseas dividend of which it is representative, as the case may be,the payment shall, to the extent of an amount equal to the excess, not be regarded for the purposes of this Schedule as made in discharge of the requirement referred to in paragraph 2(1), 3(1) or 4(1) above, as the case may be, but shall instead to that extent be taken for all purposes of the Tax Acts to constitute a separate fee for entering into the contract or other arrangements under which it was made, notwithstanding anything in paragraphs 2 to 4 above.2 Dividend manufacturing regulations may make provision in such circumstances and for such purposes of the Tax Acts as may be prescribed for such a fee as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) above to be treated as paid in any case that would fall within that sub-paragraph, apart from paragraph 5 above; and, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, any such regulations may in particular provide—a for the amount of the fee to be determined in accordance with the regulations, andb for such of the persons mentioned in that paragraph as may be prescribed to be treated as paying or, as the case may be, as receiving the fee,and it is immaterial for the purposes of paragraph (b) above whether or not the person prescribed would, apart from paragraph 5 above, have been regarded by virtue of sub-paragraph (1) above as paying or receiving a fee, or as paying it to, or receiving it from, any other person prescribed under paragraph (b) above.3 For the purpose of giving relief under any provision of the Tax Acts in a case falling within paragraph 3(1) or 4(1) above where (apart from this paragraph) the aggregate referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(b) above would be less than the gross amount there mentioned—a the gross amount of the manufactured interest or manufactured overseas dividend shall be taken to be an amount equal to the aggregate referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(b) above, except where paragraph 6 above applies, andb where paragraph 6 above applies, the gross amount of the manufactured interest or manufactured overseas dividend shall be taken to be only the amount referred to in sub-paragraph (1)(b)(i) above,notwithstanding anything in paragraph 3, 4 or 6 above.4 In this paragraph “relief means relief by way of—a deduction in computing profits or gains; orb deduction or set off against income or total profits.8 1 Dividend manufacturing regulations may make provision for—a such manufactured dividends, manufactured interest or manufactured overseas dividends as may be prescribed, orb such dividend manufacturers, interest manufacturers or overseas dividend manufacturers as may be prescribed,to be treated in prescribed circumstances otherwise than as mentioned in paragraph 2, 3 or 4 above for the purposes of such provisions of the Tax Acts as may be prescribed.2 Dividend manufacturing regulations may make provision with respect to—a the accounts and other records which are to be kept,b the vouchers which are to be issued or produced,c the returns which are to be made,d the manner in which amounts required to be deducted or accounted for under or by virtue of this Schedule on account of tax are to be accounted for and paid,by dividend manufacturers, interest manufacturers or overseas dividend manufacturers in connection with the manufacturing of dividends, interest or overseas dividends.3 Dividend manufacturing regulations may—a make provision for prescribed provisions of the Management Act to apply in relation to manufactured dividends, manufactured interest or manufactured overseas dividends with such modifications, specified in the regulations, as the Treasury think fit;b make such further provision with respect to the administration, assessment, collection and recovery of amounts required to be deducted or accounted for under or by virtue of this Schedule on account of tax as the Treasury think fit.4 Dividend manufacturing regulations may make different provision for different cases.”
Power to obtain information in connection with dealings in securities
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufactured dividends etc: amendments of section 737
(3)• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consequential provisions
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule 14
Part I · Industrial buildings and structures
Buildings and structures in enterprise zones
(1)In section 1 of the noteCapital Allowances Act 1990 (enterprise zones) after subsection (1) there shall be inserted—“1A Where the person entitled to the relevant interest in relation to any capital expenditure incurred as mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) above incurs an additional VAT liability in respect of any of that capital expenditure at a time when—a the building or structure is, or is to be, an industrial building or structure occupied as mentioned in paragraph (a) of that subsection, andb the site of the building or structure is in an enterprise zone and not more than 10 years have elapsed since the site was first included in the zone,that liability shall be regarded for the purposes of this Act as capital expenditure incurred on the construction of the building or structure and, subject to the following provisions of this Act, an allowance shall accordingly be made to him under that subsection for the chargeable period related to the incurring of that liability.”
Transitional relief for regional projects
(2)
(1)In section 2 of that Act, in subsection (1) (which applies section 1, with modifications, in relation to certain regional projects) after paragraph (a) there shall be inserted—“aa in subsection (1A)—i for the words “paragraphs (a) and (b) there shall be substituted the words “paragraph (a); andii paragraph (b) shall be omitted; and”
(2)After subsection (3) of that section there shall be inserted—“3A This section also applies to any additional VAT liability incurred in respect of expenditure certified under subsection (2) or (3) above.”
Writing-down allowances
(3)
(1)In section 3 of that Act (writing-down allowances in respect of industrial buildings and structures) after subsection (2) there shall be inserted—“2A Where the person entitled to the relevant interest in relation to any capital expenditure incurred on the construction of a building or structure incurs an additional VAT liability in respect of any of that capital expenditure, then—a that liability shall be regarded for the purposes of this Act as capital expenditure incurred by him on the construction of the building or structure, andb the residue (as defined in section 8(1)) of the expenditure incurred on the construction of the building shall accordingly be deemed for the purposes of this Part to be increased as at the time at which the liability is incurred by an amount equal to the liability.2B Where an additional VAT liability is incurred as mentioned in subsection (2A) above, then (subject to any further adjustment under this subsection on any later such event or under subsection (2C) or (3) below) the writing-down allowance for any chargeable period, if that chargeable period or its basis period ends after the time at which the liability is incurred, shall be the residue of the capital expenditure immediately after the incurring of the liability, reduced in the proportion (if it is less than one) which the length of the chargeable period bears to the part unexpired, at the date of the incurring of the liability, of the period of 25 years beginning with the time when the building or structure was first used.2C In any case where—a an additional VAT rebate in respect of any capital expenditure incurred on the construction of a building or structure is made to the person entitled to the relevant interest in relation to that expenditure, andb the residue of that expenditure immediately before the making of the rebate is not less than the amount of the rebate,then (subject to any further adjustment under this subsection on any later such event or under subsection (2B) above or (3) below) the writing-down allowance for any chargeable period, if that chargeable period or its basis period ends after the time at which the rebate is made, shall be the residue of that expenditure immediately after the making of the rebate, reduced in the proportion (if it is less than one) which the length of the chargeable period bears to the part unexpired, at the date of the making of the rebate, of the period of 25 years beginning with the time when the building or structure was first used.”
(2)In subsection (3) of that section (sale of relevant interest: recalculation of future writing-down allowances) after the words “on a later sale there shall be inserted the words “or under subsection (2B) or (2C) above ”.
Balancing allowances and balancing charges
(4)
(1)In section 4 of that Act, in subsection (1) (events which give rise to balancing allowances and balancing charges), after paragraph (d) there shall be inserted the words“or e an additional VAT rebate in respect of any of the capital expenditure is made to the person entitled to the relevant interest,”
(2)In subsection (2) of that section (no balancing allowance or charge on second or subsequent events when the building or structure is not an industrial building or structure) after the words “and where two or more events there shall be inserted the words “falling within paragraphs (a) to (d) of subsection (1) above ”.
(3)After that subsection there shall be inserted—“2A No balancing allowance shall be made by reason of an event falling within paragraph (e) of subsection (1) above; and no balancing charge shall be made by reason of such an event unless—a the amount of the additional VAT rebate exceeds the residue of expenditure immediately before the making of that rebate, orb there is no such residue,and in any such case a balancing charge shall be made on an amount equal to that by which the rebate exceeds the residue of expenditure immediately before the making of the rebate or, where there is no such residue, to the amount of the rebate.”
(4)In subsection (9) of that section, in the definition of “the capital expenditure there shall be added at the end of paragraph (a) the words “ reduced by an amount equal to that of any balancing charge made in relation to that expenditure on the occurrence of an event falling within subsection (1)(e) above; ”.
(5)At the end of subsection (10) of that section (balancing charge not to exceed allowances made) there shall be added the words “reduced by the amounts (if any) on which balancing charges in respect of the expenditure have been made on him for any such chargeable periods ”.
Writing off of expenditure and meaning of “residue of expenditure
(5)
(1)In section 8 of that Act, for subsection (2) (initial allowances to be treated as written off when building or structure first used) there shall be substituted—“2 Where an initial allowance is made in respect of any of the expenditure, then—a if that allowance is made in respect of an additional VAT liability incurred after the building or structure is first used, the amount of that allowance shall be treated as written off as at the time at which the liability is incurred; andb in any other case, the amount of the allowance shall be treated as written off as at the time when the building or structure is first used.”
(2)After subsection (12) of that section there shall be inserted—“12A Where an additional VAT rebate is made in respect of any of the expenditure, there shall be treated as written off as at the time at which the rebate is made an amount equal to the rebate.”
(3)In subsection (13) (application of subsections (1) to (12) to the Crown) for “(12) there shall be substituted “(12A) ”.
Part II · Machinery and plant
Transitional relief for regional projects
(6)
(1)In section 22 of that Act (first-year allowances: transitional relief for regional projects) after subsection (1) there shall be inserted—“1A Subsection (1B) below applies in any case where a person—a has at any time incurred, as mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) above, capital expenditure to which this section applies, andb subsequently incurs an additional VAT liability in respect of that capital expenditure at a time when the machinery or plant is provided wholly and exclusively for the purposes of the trade.1B Where this subsection applies, then, for the purposes of this Act—a the additional VAT liability shall be regarded as capital expenditure incurred by the person on the provision of the machinery or plant wholly and exclusively for the purposes of the trade, andb that capital expenditure shall be regarded as expenditure in consequence of the incurring of which the machinery or plant belongs, or has belonged, to him at some time during the chargeable period related to the incurring of the capital expenditure,and, subject to the following provisions of this Act, a first-year allowance shall accordingly be made to him under subsection (1) above for the chargeable period related to the incurring of that liability.”
(2)After subsection (3) of that section there shall be inserted—“3A This section also applies to any additional VAT liability incurred in respect of expenditure certified under subsection (2) or (3) above.”
Writing-down allowances and balancing adjustments
(7)
(1)In section 24 of that Act, after subsection (1) (expenditure on machinery or plant qualifying for writing-down allowances) there shall be inserted—“1A If, in a case where the circumstances are as mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) above, the person there mentioned incurs an additional VAT liability in respect of the capital expenditure at a time when the machinery or plant is provided wholly and exclusively for the purposes of the trade, then, for the purposes of this Act—a that liability shall be regarded as capital expenditure incurred by him on the provision of the machinery or plant wholly and exclusively for the purposes of the trade, andb that capital expenditure shall be regarded as expenditure in consequence of the incurring of which the machinery or plant belongs, or has belonged, to him,and, subject to the following provisions of this Act, subsection (1) above shall have effect accordingly in relation to the capital expenditure constituted by that liability.”
(2)At the beginning of subsection (6) of that section (disposal value) there shall be inserted the words “Subject to subsection (7) below, ” and after that subsection there shall be inserted—“7 This subsection applies to all machinery and plant—a on the provision of which for the purposes of the trade a person has incurred capital expenditure;b which belongs to him at some time in a chargeable period or its basis period; andc in respect of which the following event occurs, namely, the making of an additional VAT rebate to him in that chargeable period or its basis period in respect of the capital expenditure incurred by him on the provision of the machinery or plant;and where this subsection applies to any machinery or plant the amount that is to be brought into account by virtue of subsection (6) above by that person for the chargeable period related to the making of the rebate shall be increased by the addition of (or, if there would not otherwise be a disposal value for that chargeable period, shall be) the disposal value of the machinery or plant in respect of which that rebate is made.8 Except in subsection (7) above, any reference in this Act to subsection (6) above (but not a reference to any specific provision of it) shall be taken to include a reference to subsection (7) above.”
The disposal value
(8)
(1)In section 26 of that Act (which defines the disposal value by reference to the event giving rise to it) in subsection (1), after paragraph (e) there shall be inserted—“ee if that event is the making of an additional VAT rebate in respect of capital expenditure incurred on the provision of the machinery or plant, equals the amount of that rebate; and”
(2)At the end of subsection (2) of that section (disposal value not to exceed expenditure on the provision of the machinery or plant for the purposes of the trade) there shall be added the words—“reduced by the aggregate amount of any additional VAT rebates made to him in respect of any of that capital expenditure.2A If the event by reason of which a disposal value is to be brought into account is the making of an additional VAT rebate to a person, subsection (2) above shall have effect as if the capital expenditure referred to in that subsection were reduced (or further reduced) by the amount of any disposal value brought into account by that person in respect of the machinery or plant by reason of any earlier event (other than the making of an additional VAT rebate).”
(3)At the end of that section there shall be added—“4 Where an additional VAT rebate has been made to any of the persons mentioned in subsection (3) above in respect of the capital expenditure incurred by him as there mentioned, that capital expenditure shall, in his case, be treated as reduced by the amount of the rebate, but no further reduction shall be made under subsection (2) above.”
Short-life assets
(9)
(1)In section 37 of that Act, after subsection (4) (allowances for the notional trade to be given for the corresponding period of the actual trade) there shall be inserted—“4A In any case where—a a balancing allowance that would, on the assumptions in subsection (3) above, fall to be made to the trader for a chargeable period in the case of the notional trade has, by virtue of subsection (4) above, been made to him for a chargeable period in the case of the actual trade,b after the chargeable period of the notional trade related to its permanent discontinuance for the purposes of sections 24, 25 and 26, he incurs an additional VAT liability in respect of the capital expenditure incurred on the provision of the machinery or plant, andc that liability was not brought into account in determining the amount of the balancing allowance,a further balancing allowance, of an amount equal to the liability, shall be made to him for the chargeable period of the actual trade related to the incurring of the liability (and the liability shall not be brought into account for any chargeable period in the case of the notional trade).”
(2)In subsection (5) of that section (no disposal value brought into account before fourth anniversary) after the word “If there shall be inserted the words “disregarding section 24(7) ”.
Fixtures
(10). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Further restrictions on allowances
(11)
(1)In section 75 of that Act (connected persons etc) in subsection (1) (provision by purchase of machinery or plant)—
(a)after the words “in respect of the expenditure there shall be inserted the words “or any additional VAT liability incurred in respect of it ”; and
(b)for the words “so much (if any) of the expenditure there shall be substituted the words “so much (if any) of the aggregate of the expenditure and any such additional VAT liability ”.
(2)In subsection (2) of that section (contracts under which a person will or may become the owner of machinery or plant)—
(a)after the words “so far as relating to that machinery or plant there shall be inserted the words “or in respect of any additional VAT liability incurred by him in respect of any such expenditure ”; and
(b)for the words “so much (if any) of the expenditure there shall be substituted the words “so much (if any) of the aggregate of the expenditure and any such additional VAT liability ”.
(3)In subsection (3) of that section (assignment of benefit of such contracts)—
(a)after the words “consideration for the assignment there shall be inserted the words “or in respect of any additional VAT liability incurred by him in respect of any such expenditure ”; and
(b)for the words “so much (if any) of the assignee’s expenditure there shall be substituted the words “so much (if any) of the aggregate of the assignee’s expenditure and any such additional VAT liability ”.
(4)In section 76 of that Act (extension of section 75) after subsection (2) (provision for open market value etc to be brought into account where there is no disposal value) there shall be inserted—“2A In any case where—a section 75(1) has effect with the modification specified in paragraph (a) of subsection (2) above, butb the open market value of the machinery or plant in question is determined for the purposes of those provisions inclusive of value added tax,section 75(1) as so modified shall have effect with the omission of the words “the aggregate of and “and any such additional VAT liability.2B For the purposes of paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (2) above—a any additional VAT liability incurred by the seller or, as the case may be, any person connected with him in respect of capital expenditure incurred on the provision of the machinery or plant shall be regarded as capital expenditure incurred on the provision of the machinery or plant, andb any additional VAT rebate made to the seller or, as the case may be, any person connected with him in respect of any such expenditure shall be regarded as reducing the amount of capital expenditure so incurred by him,to the extent that the liability or rebate in question would not, apart from this subsection, fall to be so regarded.”
(5)In subsection (4) of that section (application of subsections (2) and (3) in relation to section 75(2) and (3)) for the words “Subsections (2) and (3) there shall be substituted the words “Subsections (2), (2A), (2B) and (3) ”.
Part III · Scientific research
Deduction for additional VAT liability on capital expenditure
(12)
(1)In section 137 of that Act (deductions for capital expenditure on scientific research) after subsection (1) there shall be inserted—“1A Where a person—a has incurred allowable scientific research expenditure of a capital nature as mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection (1) above, andb incurs an additional VAT liability in respect of that expenditure at any time before the relevant event (as defined in section 138(1)) occurs in relation to the asset in question,that liability shall, subject to the following provisions of this section, be regarded for the purposes of this Act as expenditure of a capital nature incurred on the scientific research.”
(2)In subsection (3) of that section (relief where scientific building contains a dwelling to which not more than one quarter of the cost is referable) after the words “consists of a dwelling and there shall be inserted the words “,disregarding any additional VAT liability or rebate, ”.
Charge in respect of additional VAT rebate on capital expenditure
(13)
(1)In section 138 of that Act, after subsection (2) (charge where asset ceases to belong to trader) there shall be inserted—“2A Where one or more additional VAT rebates have been made in respect of the expenditure at any time before the relevant event, the amount of the allowance and the amount of the expenditure shall each be treated for the purposes of subsection (2)(a) and (b) above as reduced by the aggregate amount of such of those rebates as fell, or fall, to be treated as trading receipts under subsection (3A) below.”
(2)After subsection (3) of that section there shall be inserted—“3A In any case where—a a person carrying on a trade has incurred allowable scientific research expenditure of a capital nature as mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) of section 137(1), andb an additional VAT rebate in respect of that expenditure is made to him at any time before the relevant event occurs in relation to the asset in question,then, unless that rebate falls to be brought into account for the purpose of making allowances and charges under Part I or Part II, an amount equal to the rebate shall be treated as a trading receipt of the trade accruing for the chargeable period related to the making of the rebate or, if the rebate is made on or after the date on which the trade is permanently discontinued, accruing immediately before the discontinuance.”
(3)At the end of that section there shall be added—“8 For the purposes of subsections (2) and (3) above, any question arising whether the relevant event occurred in or after, or (as the case may be) before, the chargeable period for which an allowance is given in respect of the expenditure there mentioned shall be determined without reference to the making of any allowance by virtue of section 137(1A); but this subsection is without prejudice to any question as to the amount of the expenditure or of the allowance for the purposes of those subsections.”
Part IV · Supplementary provisions
General provisions about additional VAT liabilities and rebates
(14)In section 159 of that Act, in subsection (2) (time when capital expenditure is incurred) after the words “capital expenditure there shall be inserted the words “(other than that constituted by an additional VAT liability) ” and after that section there shall be inserted—“159A 1 Subject to subsections (3) and (4) below, any additional VAT liability or rebate arising is to be regarded for the purposes of this Act as incurred or made on the last day of the relevant VAT interval.2 For the purposes of subsection (1) above “the relevant VAT interval, in relation to an additional VAT liability or rebate, means that one of the periods of which, under the VAT capital items legislation, the VAT period of adjustment applicable to the asset in question consists, in which occurred the increase or decrease in use which gave rise to the liability or rebate.3 An additional VAT liability or rebate shall, for the purpose only of determining the chargeable period—a for which an allowance or charge under this Act may be made in respect of that liability or rebate, orb in which the amount of that liability or rebate is to be brought into account in connection with the making of such allowances or charges,be regarded as incurred or made at a time determined in accordance with subsection (4) below and, except for that purpose, any such liability or rebate shall not be treated as incurred or made otherwise than on the day on which it is to be regarded as incurred or made by virtue of subsection (1) above.4 For the purpose of determining the chargeable period referred to in subsection (3) above—a where a return for the purposes of value added tax is made to the Commissioners of Customs and Excise in which the liability or rebate is accounted for, the liability or rebate shall be regarded as incurred or made in the chargeable period or its basis period which includes the last day of the period to which that return relates; butb if, before any such return is made, those Commissioners assess the liability or rebate as due or repayable, then, notwithstanding paragraph (a) above, the liability or rebate shall be regarded as incurred or made on the day on which that assessment is made; andc if the additional VAT liability or rebate has not been accounted for on a return for the purposes of value added tax to those Commissioners, or assessed by them for those purposes, before the trade in question has been permanently discontinued or treated by any provision of the Tax Acts as permanently discontinued, then, notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b) above, the liability or rebate shall be regarded as incurred or made on the last day of the chargeable period related to the discontinuance.5 Where, disregarding any additional VAT liability or rebate, any allowance or charge falling to be made under this Act in respect of any capital expenditure falls, under any provision of this Act, to be determined by reference to—a a proportion only of that expenditure, orb a proportion only of what that allowance or charge would have been apart from that provision,then, to the extent that so much of any allowance or charge as falls to be so made in respect of any additional VAT liability or rebate in respect of that expenditure would not (apart from this subsection) fall to be determined by reference to that proportion of the liability or rebate or, as the case may be, of what that portion of the allowance or charge would otherwise have been, it shall be so determined.6 In this Act—• “additional VAT liability, in relation to any capital expenditure (or any expenditure of a capital nature), means an amount which a person becomes liable to pay by way of adjustment under any VAT capital items legislation in respect of input tax on an asset on the construction or provision of which the expenditure in question was incurred in whole or in part;• “additional VAT rebate, in relation to any capital expenditure (or any expenditure of a capital nature), means an amount which a person becomes entitled to deduct by way of adjustment under any VAT capital items legislation in respect of input tax on an asset on the construction or provision of which the expenditure in question was incurred in whole or in part;• “VAT capital items legislation means any provisions of any Act or instrument (whenever passed or made) which provide, in relation to value added tax—a for the proportion of input tax on an asset of a specified description which may be deducted by a person from his output tax to be adjusted from time to time in consequence of any increase or decrease in the extent to which the asset is used by him for the making of taxable supplies, or taxable supplies of a specified class or description, over a specified period (a “VAT period of adjustment) applicable to the asset, orb otherwise for the purpose of giving effect to Article 20(2) to (4) of the Sixth Directive of the Council of the European Communities on Value Added Tax, dated 17th May 1977,and for this purpose “taxable supply has the same meaning as it has in the Value Added Tax Act 1983 by virtue of section 2(2) of that Act; “VAT period of adjustment has the meaning given in the definition of VAT capital items legislation.7 In this section—a “input tax and “output tax have the meaning given by section 14 of the Value Added Tax Act 1983; andb in the application of subsection (4)(c) above for the purposes of Part II, the reference to the trade in question shall be construed in accordance with section 27 as that section would apply if this section were included in that Part.”
Schedule 15 · Relief for company trading losses
The Taxes Management Act 1970 (c. 9)
(1)
(1)In section 86 of the Taxes Management Act 1970 (interest on overdue tax) after subsection (2) there shall be inserted—“2A In any case where—a on a claim under section 393A(1) of the principal Act, the whole or any part of a loss incurred in an accounting period (the “later period) is set off for the purposes of corporation tax against profits of a preceding accounting period (the “earlier period),b the earlier period does not fall wholly within the period of twelve months immediately preceding the later period, andc if the claim had not been made, an amount of corporation tax assessed for the earlier period would carry interest in accordance with this section,then, in determining the amount of interest payable under this section on corporation tax unpaid for the earlier period, no account shall be taken of any reduction in the amount of that tax which results from the claim, except so far as concerns interest for any time after the day following the expiry of the period of nine months from the end of the later period.”
(2)The subsection (2A) inserted by sub-paragraph (1) above shall be omitted where the accounting period referred to in that subsection as the earlier period ends after the appointed day for the purposes of section 86 of the noteFinance (No.2) Act 1987 so far as relating to the omission of section 86(2)(d) of the Taxes Management Act 1970.
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1)
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(10). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(11). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(12). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(13)• . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(14). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(16). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(17). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(18). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(19). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(21). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(22)In section 825 of that Act, in subsection (4) (restrictions on repayment supplement) after paragraph (b) there shall be added the words“and c a repayment of corporation tax or income tax falling to be made as a result of a claim under section 393A(1) to have the whole or any part of a loss incurred in an accounting period set off against profits of an earlier accounting period ( “the earlier period)—i shall, in a case where the earlier period falls wholly within the period of twelve months immediately preceding the accounting period in which the loss was incurred, be treated as a repayment of tax paid for the earlier period; andii in any other case, shall be treated as a repayment of tax paid for the accounting period in which the loss is incurred; andd a payment of the whole or part of a tax credit falling to be made as a result of a claim under section 242, to the extent that a surplus of franked investment income for an accounting period (the “earlier period) is treated as there mentioned for the purpose of setting a loss incurred in a later accounting period against total profits under section 393A(1)—i shall, in a case where the earlier period falls wholly within the period of twelve months immediately preceding the accounting period in which the loss is incurred, be treated as a payment in respect of franked investment income received in the earlier period; andii in any other case, shall be treated as a payment in respect of franked investment income received in the accounting period in which the loss is incurred.”
(23)In section 826 of that Act (interest on tax overpaid) after subsection (7) there shall be inserted—“7A In any case where—a a company carrying on a trade incurs a loss in the trade in an accounting period ( “the later period),b as a result of a claim under section 393A(1), the whole or any part of that loss is set off for the purposes of corporation tax against profits (of whatever description) of an earlier accounting period ( “the earlier period) which does not fall wholly within the period of twelve months immediately preceding the later period, andc a repayment falls to be made of corporation tax paid for the earlier period or of income tax in respect of a payment received by the company in that accounting period,then, in determining the amount of interest (if any) payable under this section on the repayment referred to in paragraph (c) above, no account shall be taken of any increase in the amount of that repayment as a result of the claim under section 393A(1), except so far as concerns interest for any time after the date on which any corporation tax for the later period became (or, as the case may be, would have become) due and payable, as mentioned in subsection (2) above.7B In any case where—a a company carrying on a trade incurs a loss in the trade in an accounting period ( “the later period),b as a result of a claim under section 242, the whole or any part of a surplus of franked investment income for an earlier accounting period (the “earlier period) which does not fall wholly within the period of twelve months immediately preceding the later period is treated as there mentioned for the purpose of setting the loss against total profits under section 393A(1), andc a payment falls to be made of the whole or part of a tax credit comprised in franked investment income received by the company in the earlier period,then, in determining the amount of interest (if any) payable under this section on the payment referred to in paragraph (c) above, no account shall be taken of any increase in the amount of that payment as a result of the claim under section 242 (to the extent that that section relates to section 393A(1)), except so far as concerns interest for any time after the date on which any corporation tax for the later period became (or, as the case may be, would have become) due and payable, as mentioned in subsection (2) above.”
(24)In section 843 of that Act (commencement) in subsection (4) (exceptions in the case of certain provisions which include section 394) “394” shall be omitted.
(25)In Schedule 5 to that Act (treatment of farm animals etc for purposes of Case I of Schedule D) in paragraph 2(3)(a) (election for herd basis to be valid only if made not later than two years after end of the first chargeable period in which relief under section 393(2) given etc) after “393(2)” there shall be inserted “or 393A(1) ”.
(26). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(27)
(1)In Schedule 30 to that Act (transitional provisions and savings) in paragraph 2 (duration of leases) in sub-paragraph (2)(a) (section 38 deemed to have effect as from passing of noteFinance Act 1963 in respect of relief under section 385 or 393) after “393” there shall be inserted the words “or 393A(1) ”.
(2)In paragraph 3 of that Schedule (duration of leases) in sub-paragraph (1)(b) (sections 24 and 38 to have effect subject to modifications except to extent that section 38 relates to relief under section 385 or 393) after “393” there shall be inserted the words “or 393A(1) ”.
The Capital Allowances Act 1990 (c. 1)
(28). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule 16
Conditions for the charge
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The charge
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction of paragraph 1(1)(e)
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test whether settlor has interest
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exceptions to charge
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Right of recovery
(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meaning of “settlor”
(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meaning of “originating”
(10). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Qualifying settlements, and commencement
(11). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information
(12). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(13). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(14). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(15). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(16). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(17). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule 17
Introduction
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Qualifying amounts
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Matching capital payments
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Increased tax: the main rule
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
More than one qualifying amount
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payment partly ignored
(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts of amounts matched
(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfers between settlements
(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Matching after transfer
(9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule 18
Computation rules
(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual-resident settlements
(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Payments by and to companies
(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beneficiaries
(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other amendments
(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule 19 · Repeals
Part I · Betting and gaming duties
Part II · Beer duty
Part III · Vehicles excise duty: genral
(1)The repeals in section 4 of each of the Vehicles (Excise) Act 1971 ( “the 1971 Act) and the Vehicles (Excise) Act (Northern Ireland) 1972 ( “the 1972 Act) are deemed to have come into force on 20th March 1991.
(2)The repeals of section 7(4) of each of the 1971 Act and the 1972 Act come into force on 1st October 1991.
(3)The repeals of section 38(4) of, and Schedule 6 to, the 1971 Act, section 35(4) of, and Schedule 7 to, the 1972 Act and sections 5(6) and 6(7) of the Finance Act 1982, so far as relating to the application of those provisions for the purpose of section 4(1)(g) of either the 1971 Act or the 1972 Act, are deemed to have come into force on 20th March 1991.
(4)The repeal in Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 1985, and the repeals mentioned in note 3 above so far as relating to the application of the repealed provisions for the purpose of any provision of the 1971 Act or the 1972 Act other than section 4(1)(g), have effect in relation to licences taken out after 20th March 1991.
Part IV · Vehicle excise duty: northern ireland
Part V · Income tax and corporation tax
(1)The repeal of section 78(4) of the Taxes Management Act 1970 and the repeal in Schedule 29 to the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 have effect in accordance with section 81 of this Act.
(2)The repeal in section 86 of the Taxes Management Act 1970 has effect in accordance with paragraph 1(2) of Schedule 15 to this Act.
(3)The repeals in sections 76, 432A, 436, 437, 446, 447, 448 and 474 of, and Schedule 28 to, the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 and in Schedules 6 and 7 to the Finance Act 1990 have effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 1st January 1992.
(4)The following repeals have effect in relation to losses incurred in accounting periods ending on or after 1st April 1991—
(a)the repeals in sections 114, 243, 343, 393, 518 and 843 of, the repeals in Schedules 5 and 30 to, and the repeal of section 394 of, the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988;
(b)the repeal in Schedule 1 to the Capital Allowances Act 1990;
(c)the repeal of section 61 of, and the repeal in Schedule 14 to, the Finance Act 1990.
(5)The repeals of section 339A of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 and section 27(1) and (3) of the Finance Act 1990 have effect in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 19th March 1991.
(6)The following repeals have effect for the year 1991-92 and subsequent years of assessment—
(a)the repeals of sections 354(3) and 726 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988;
(b)the repeals in sections 367(1) and 737(2) of, and in Schedule 7 to, that Act;
(c)the repeal of section 63 of the Finance Act 1989.
(7)The repeals in section 465 of, and Schedule 15 to, the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 apply in relation to policies issued in pursuance of contracts made on or after the day on which this Act is passed.
(8)The repeal of section 590(5) and (6) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 has effect in accordance with section 36 of this Act.
(9)The repeals of sections 737(4) and 738(2) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 have effect in accordance with section 58 of this Act.
(10)The repeal of section 62(2) of the Finance Act 1989 has effect in accordance with section 40 of this Act.
(11)The repeals in sections 2(1), 3(3) and 26(1) of the Capital Allowances Act 1990 have effect in relation to any chargeable period or its basis period ending on or after 6th April 1990.
(12)The repeal of section 25(2)(h) of the Finance Act 1990 has effect in relation to gifts made on or after 19th March 1991.
Part VI · Capital gains
(1)The repeals in sections 342 and 342A of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1970 and Schedule 17 to the Housing Act 1988 are deemed to have come into force on 1st December 1988.
(2)The repeals of section 80(2) of the Finance Act 1980 and section 63(3) of the Finance Act 1984 have effect in relation to disposals on or after 19th March 1991.
(3)The repeal in section 64 of the Finance Act 1984 has effect in accordance with section 98 of this Act.
(4)The remaining repeals (other than the repeal in Schedule 9 to the Finance Act 1988) have effect in accordance with section 92 of this Act.
Part VII · Stamp duty
Part VIII · Trading funds
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.