- cloud computing service
means a cloud computing service as defined in Article 6, point (30), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555.
- cyber threat
means a cyber threat as defined in Article 2, point (8), of Regulation (EU) 2019/881;
- cybersecurity
means cybersecurity as defined in Article 2, point (1), of Regulation (EU) 2019/881;
- cybersecurity risk
means a risk as defined in Article 6, point (9), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;
- highest level of management
means a manager, management body or coordination and oversight body that is responsible for the functioning of a Union entity, at the most senior administrative level, with a mandate to adopt or authorise decisions in line with the high-level governance arrangements of that Union entity, without prejudice to the formal responsibilities of other levels of management for compliance and cybersecurity risk management in their respective areas of responsibility;
- incident
means an incident as defined in Article 6, point (6), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;
- incident handling
means incident handling as defined in Article 6, point (8), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;
- large-scale cybersecurity incident
means a large-scale cybersecurity incident as defined in Article 6, point (7), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;
- major incident
means an incident which causes a level of disruption that exceeds a Union entity’s and CERT-EU’s capacity to respond to it or which has a significant impact on at least two Union entities;
- near miss
means a near miss as defined in Article 6, point (5), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;
- network and information system
means a network and information system as defined in Article 6, point (1), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;
- security of network and information systems
means security of network and information systems as defined in Article 6, point (2), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;
- significant cyber threat
means a significant cyber threat as defined in Article 6, point (11), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;
- Union entities
means the Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies set up by or pursuant to the Treaty on European Union, the Treaty on the Functioning of European Union (TFEU) or the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community;
- vulnerability
means a vulnerability as defined in Article 6, point (15), of Directive (EU) 2022/2555;