- certificate
means a conformity statement by a certification body within the framework of a voluntary scheme, certifying that an economic operator complies with the requirements of Directive (EU) 2018/2001;
- certification audit
means an initial audit before participation in a scheme, with the purpose of issuing a certificate under a voluntary scheme;
- certification body
means an independent accredited conformity assessment body that concludes an agreement with a voluntary or national scheme recognised by the European Commission in accordance with Article 30(4)-(6) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001, to provide certification services for raw materials or fuels by carrying out audits of economic operators and issuing certificates on behalf of the voluntary or national schemes using the voluntary or national scheme’s certification system;
- economic operator
means a producer of raw material, a collector of waste and residues, an operator of installations processing raw material into final fuels or intermediate products, an operator of installations producing energy (electricity, heating or cooling) or any other operator, including of storage facilities or traders that are in physical possession of raw material or fuels, provided that they process information on the sustainability and greenhouse gas emissions saving characteristics of those raw materials or fuels;
- expired certificate
means a certificate that is no longer valid;
- financial attractiveness test
means the calculation of the Net Present Value (NVP) of an investment, based on additionality measures in the context of low ILUC-risk biomass certification;
- first gathering point
means a storage or processing facility managed directly by an economic operator or other counterpart under contractual agreement that is sourcing raw material directly from producers of agricultural biomass, forest biomass, wastes and residues or, in the case of renewable fuels of non-biological origin, the plant producing such fuels;
- fuels
means fuels that are ready to be supplied for consumption, including biofuels, bioliquids, biomass fuels, renewable liquid and gaseous transport fuels of non-biological origin and recycled carbon fuels;
- grassland
has the meaning attributed to it in Article 1, point (1) of Commission Regulation (EU) No 1307/2014.
- hydrogen system
means a system of infrastructure, including hydrogen networks, hydrogen storage, and hydrogen terminals, which contains hydrogen of a high grade of purity;
- interconnected infrastructure
means a system of infrastructures, including pipelines, LNG terminals and storage facilities, which transports gases, that primarily consist of methane and include biogas and gas from biomass, in particular biomethane, or other types of gas that can technically and safely be injected into, and transported through the natural gas pipeline system, hydrogen systems as well as pipeline networks and transmission or distribution infrastructures for liquid fuels;
- legal predecessors
means an economic operator that has been legally replaced by a new one, but no substantive changes or only superficial ones have been made regarding its ownership, management composition, working methods or scope of activity;
- mix of raw material for the purpose of further processing
means the physical mixing of raw material for the sole purpose of producing biofuels, bioliquids or biomass fuels;
- non-conformity
means non-compliance of an economic operator or certification body with the rules and procedures, established by the voluntary scheme, of which they are members or under which they operate;
- non-financial barrier test
means an assessment of the potential other barriers that are expected to prevent an economic operator from implementing additionality measures in the context of low ILUC-risk biomass certification;
- product group
means raw materials, biofuels, bioliquids, non-gaseous biomass fuels with similar physical and chemical characteristics and similar heating values or gaseous biomass fuels, and LNG with similar chemical characteristics that all are subject to the same rules set out in Articles 7, 26 and 27 of Directive (EU) 2018/2001 for determining the contribution of biofuels, bioliquids and biomass fuels towards achieving the targets for renewable energy;
- proof of sustainability
means a declaration by an economic operator, made on the basis of a certificate issued by a certification body within the framework of a voluntary scheme certifying the compliance of a specific quantity of feedstock or fuels with the sustainability and greenhouse gas emissions savings criteria set out in Articles 25(2) and 29 of Directive (EU) 2018/2001;
- raw material
means substances that have not yet been processed into fuels including intermediate products;
- re-certification audit
means an audit with the purpose of renewing a certificate issued by a certification body within the framework of a voluntary scheme;
- recognised national scheme
means a national scheme recognised pursuant to with Article 30(6) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001;
- recognised voluntary scheme
means a voluntary scheme recognised pursuant to Article 30(4) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001;
- site
means a geographical location, logistical facilities, transmission or distribution infrastructures with precise boundaries within which products can be mixed;
- surveillance audit
means any follow up audit of certificates issued by a certification body within the framework of a voluntary scheme after certification and before a re-certification audit, which can be carried out quarterly, half-annually or annually;
- suspended certificate
means a certificate temporarily invalidated due to non-conformities identified by the certification body or upon voluntary request of the economic operator;
- sustainability and greenhouse gas emissions saving characteristics
means the set of information describing a consignment of raw material or fuel that is required for demonstrating compliance of that consignment with the sustainability and greenhouse gas emissions saving criteria for biofuels, bioliquids and biomass fuels or the greenhouse gas emission savings requirements applicable for renewable liquid and gaseous transport fuels of non-biological origin and recycled carbon fuels;
- terminated certificate
means a certification that has been voluntarily cancelled while it is still valid;
- Union database
means the database provided for in Article 28, point 2 of Directive (EU) 2018/2001;
- voluntary scheme
means an organisation that certifies the compliance of economic operators with criteria and rules including, but not limited to, the sustainability and greenhouse gas saving criteria set out in Directive (EU) 2018/2001 and in Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/807;
- withdrawn certificate
means a certificate that has been permanently cancelled by the certification body or the voluntary scheme;