Contents
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 43(2) thereof,Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,After transmission of the draft legislative act to the national parliaments,Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committeenote,Acting in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedurenote,Whereas:
(1)Union fishing vessels have equal access to Union waters and resources subject to the rules of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP).
(2)Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Councilnote provides for derogations from the equal access rule.
(3)In accordance with that Regulation, Member States are authorised to restrict fishing to fishing vessels that traditionally fish in those waters from ports on the adjacent coast in waters up to 12 nautical miles from their baselines.
(4)Member States are also authorised to restrict access to waters up to 100 nautical miles from the baselines of the Union outermost regions referred to in Article 349, first paragraph, of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) to vessels registered in the ports of those regions.
(5)Existing rules restricting access to resources within the 12 nautical mile zones of Member States have benefitted conservation by restricting fishing effort in the most sensitive part of Union waters. Those rules have also preserved traditional fishing activities on which the social and economic development of certain coastal communities is highly dependent.
(6)Existing rules restricting access to marine biological resources around the Union outermost regions referred to in Article 349, first paragraph, TFEU have contributed to the preservation of the local economy of those regions, having regard to their structural, social and economic situation.
(7)The existing derogations concerning restrictions to access to Union waters will expire on 31 December 2022. Those derogations should, however, be extended for a period of 10 years beyond that date, in order to ensure continuity of the current protection measures and to avoid disrupting the balance that has been achieved since the introduction of this special regime. Those derogations are an integral part of the CFP and the duration and scope of that extension may be revised in the framework of any review of the CFP.
(8)In accordance with Article 510 of the Trade and Cooperation Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, of the other partnote, a review of the implementation of Heading Five of that Agreement, including of the provisions in relation to access to waters, is to be carried out four years after the end of the adjustment period, which ends on 30 June 2026.
(9)The Commission should report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the application of the general rules on access to waters referred to in Article 5 of Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013 before the expiry of the derogations. That report should be submitted by 30 June 2031.
(10)Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013 should be amended following the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European Union. That Annex should also be amended following a joint request by Italy and Greece regarding the access of Italian fishing vessels to the 6-12 n.m. area of Greek territorial waters in the Ionian Sea and a proposal by Greece for access of Italian fishing vessels to the 6-12 n.m. area of the Greek exclusive economic zone (EEZ), in line with the Annex to this Regulation.
(11)Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013 should therefore be amended accordingly,
HAVE ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1#
Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013 is amended as follows:
(1)Article 5 is amended as follows:
(a)in paragraphs (2), (3) and (4), the date ‘31 December 2022’ is replaced by the date ‘31 December 2032’;
(b)the following paragraph is added:‘5.The Commission shall report to the European Parliament and to the Council on the application of this Article by 30 June 2031.’;
(2)Annex I is replaced by the text set out in the Annex to this Regulation.
Article 2#
This Regulation shall enter into force on the seventh day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Annex I · Access to coastal waters within the meaning of article 5(2)
1. Coastal waters of Ireland
(a) ACCESS FOR FRANCE
| Geographical area | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Irish coast (6 to 12 nautical miles) | ||
| 1. Erris Head north-west Sybil Point west | Demersal | Unlimited |
| Nephrops | Unlimited | |
| 2. Mizen Head south Stags south | Demersal | Unlimited |
| Nephrops | Unlimited | |
| Mackerel | Unlimited | |
| 3. Stags south Cork south | Demersal | Unlimited |
| Nephrops | Unlimited | |
| Mackerel | Unlimited | |
| Herring | Unlimited | |
| 4. Cork south, Carnsore Point south | All species | Unlimited |
| 5. Carnsore Point south, Haulbowline south-east | All species, except shellfish | Unlimited |
(b) ACCESS FOR THE NETHERLANDS
| Geographical area | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Irish coast (6 to 12 miles) | ||
| 1. Stags south Carnsore Point south | Herring | Unlimited |
| Mackerel | Unlimited |
(c) ACCESS FOR GERMANY
| Geographical area | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Irish coast (6 to 12 nautical miles) | ||
| 1. Old Head of Kinsale south Carnsore Point south | Herring | Unlimited |
| 2. Cork south Carnsore Point south | Mackerel | Unlimited |
(d) ACCESS FOR BELGIUM
| Geographical area | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Irish coast (6 to 12 nautical miles) | ||
| 1. Cork south Carnsore Point south | Demersal | Unlimited |
| 2. Wicklow Head east Carlingford Lough south-east | Demersal | Unlimited |
2. Coastal waters of Belgium
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 to 12 nautical miles | Netherlands | All species | Unlimited |
| France | Herring | Unlimited |
3. Coastal waters of Denmark
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| North Sea coast (Danish/German frontier to Hanstholm) (6 to 12 nautical miles) | |||
| Danish/German frontier to Blåvands Huk | Germany | Flatfish | Unlimited |
| Shrimps and prawns | Unlimited | ||
| Netherlands | Flatfish | Unlimited | |
| Roundfish | Unlimited | ||
| Blåvands Huk to Bovbjerg | Belgium | Cod | Unlimited only from 1 June to 31 July |
| Haddock | Unlimited only from 1 June to 31 July | ||
| Germany | Flatfish | Unlimited | |
| Netherlands | Plaice | Unlimited | |
| Sole | Unlimited | ||
| Thyborøn to Hanstholm | Belgium | Whiting | Unlimited only from 1 June to 31 July |
| Plaice | Unlimited only from 1 June to 31 July | ||
| Germany | Flatfish | Unlimited | |
| Sprat | Unlimited | ||
| Cod | Unlimited | ||
| Saithe | Unlimited | ||
| Haddock | Unlimited | ||
| Mackerel | Unlimited | ||
| Herring | Unlimited | ||
| Whiting | Unlimited | ||
| Netherlands | Cod | Unlimited | |
| Plaice | Unlimited | ||
| Sole | Unlimited | ||
| Skagerrak(Hanstholm to Skagen) (4 to 12 nautical miles) | Belgium | Plaice | Unlimited only from 1 June to 31 July |
| Germany | Flatfish | Unlimited | |
| Sprat | Unlimited | ||
| Cod | Unlimited | ||
| Saithe | Unlimited | ||
| Haddock | Unlimited | ||
| Mackerel | Unlimited | ||
| Herring | Unlimited | ||
| Whiting | Unlimited | ||
| Netherlands | Cod | Unlimited | |
| Plaice | Unlimited | ||
| Sole | Unlimited | ||
| Kattegat (3 to 12 miles) | Germany | Cod | Unlimited |
| Flatfish | Unlimited | ||
| Nephrops | Unlimited | ||
| Herring | Unlimited | ||
| North of Zeeland to the parallel of the latitude passing through Forsnæs lighthouse | Germany | Sprat | Unlimited |
| Baltic Sea (including Belts, Sound, Bornholm) (3 to 12 nautical miles) | Germany | Flatfish | Unlimited |
| Cod | Unlimited | ||
| Herring | Unlimited | ||
| Sprat | Unlimited | ||
| Eel | Unlimited | ||
| Salmon | Unlimited | ||
| Whiting | Unlimited | ||
| Mackerel | Unlimited | ||
| Skagerrak (4 to 12 miles) | Sweden | All species | Unlimited |
| Kattegat (3 to 12 miles)note | Sweden | All species | Unlimited |
| Baltic Sea (3 to 12 miles) | Sweden | All species | Unlimited |
4. Coastal waters of Germany
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| North Sea coast (3 to 12 nautical miles) all coasts | Denmark | Demersal | Unlimited |
| Sprat | Unlimited | ||
| Sandeel | Unlimited | ||
| Netherlands | Demersal | Unlimited | |
| Shrimps and prawns | Unlimited | ||
| Danish/German frontier to the northern tip of Amrum at 54° 43′ N | Denmark | Shrimps and prawns | Unlimited |
| Baltic coast (3 to 12 miles) | Denmark | Cod | Unlimited |
| Plaice | Unlimited | ||
| Herring | Unlimited | ||
| Sprat | Unlimited | ||
| Eel | Unlimited | ||
| Whiting | Unlimited | ||
| Mackerel | Unlimited |
5. Coastal waters of France and the overseas departments
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| North east Atlantic coast (6 to 12 nautical miles) | |||
| Belgian/French frontier to east of Departement Manche (Vire-Grandcamp les Bains estuary 49° 23′ 30″ N-1° 02′ WNNE) | Belgium | Demersal | Unlimited |
| Scallops | Unlimited | ||
| Netherlands | All species | Unlimited | |
| Dunkerque (2° 20′ E) to Cap d’Antifer (0° 10′ E) | Germany | Herring | Unlimited only from 1 October to 31 December |
| Atlantic coast (6 to 12 nautical miles) | |||
| Spanish/French frontier to 46° 08′ N | Spain | Anchovies | Directed fishing, unlimited only from 1 March to 30 June |
| Fishing for live bait from 1 July to 31 October only | |||
| Sardines | Unlimited only from 1 January to 28 February and from 1 July to 31 December | ||
| In addition, activities relating to the abovementioned species must be pursued in accordance with, and within the limits of, the activities pursued during 1984 | |||
| Mediterranean coast (6 to 12 nautical miles) | |||
| Spanish frontier Cap Leucate | Spain | All species | Unlimited |
6. Coastal waters of Spain
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atlantic coast (6 to 12 nautical miles) | |||
| French/Spanish frontier to Cap Mayor lighthouse (3° 47′ W) | France | Pelagic | Unlimited in accordance with, and within the limits of, the activities pursued during 1984 |
| Mediterranean coast (6 to 12 nautical miles) | |||
| French frontier/Cap Creus | France | All species | Unlimited |
7. Coastal waters of Croatia
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 miles limited to the sea area under the sovereignty of Croatia situated to the north of the 45 degrees and 10 minutes parallel north latitude along the west Istrian coast, from the outer limit of the territorial sea of Croatia, where this parallel touches the land of the west Istrian coast (the cape Grgatov rt Funtana) | Slovenia | Demersal and small pelagic species including sardine and anchovy | 100 tonnes for a maximum number of 25 fishing vessels which includes 5 fishing vessels equipped with trawl nets |
8. Coastal waters of the Netherlands
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| (3 to 12 nautical miles) whole coast | Belgium | All species | Unlimited |
| Denmark | Demersal | Unlimited | |
| Sprat | Unlimited | ||
| Sandeel | Unlimited | ||
| Horse-mackerel | Unlimited | ||
| Germany | Cod | Unlimited | |
| Shrimps and prawns | Unlimited | ||
| (6 to 12 nautical miles) whole coast | France | All species | Unlimited |
9. Coastal waters of Slovenia
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 miles limited to the sea area under the sovereignty of Slovenia situated to the north of the 45 degrees and 10 minutes parallel north latitude along the west Istrian coast, from the outer limit of the territorial sea of Croatia, where this parallel touches the land of the west Istrian coast (the cape Grgatov rt Funtana) | Croatia | Demersal and small pelagic species including sardine and anchovy | 100 tonnes for a maximum number of 25 fishing vessels which includes 5 fishing vessels equipped with trawl nets |
10. Coastal waters of Finland
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baltic Sea (4 to 12 miles)note | Sweden | All species | Unlimited |
11. Coastal waters of Sweden
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Skagerrak (4 to 12 nautical miles) | Denmark | All species | Unlimited |
| Kattegat (3 to 12 miles)note | Denmark | All species | Unlimited |
| Baltic Sea (4 to 12 miles) | Denmark | All species | Unlimited |
| Finland | All species | Unlimited |
12. Coastal waters of Greece
| Geographical area | Member State | Species | Importance or particular characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ionian Sea 6 to 12 nautical miles in Greek territorial waters | Italy | CephalopodsCrustaceansDemersalLarge pelagic species | A maximum number of 68 vessels’ |
| South-Southeast of the island of Crete (East of 26°00′00″ E) 6 to 12 nautical miles in Greek EEZ | |||
| South-Southeast of the island of Koufonisi 6 to 12 nautical miles in Greek EEZ | |||
| South-Southwest of the island of Kasos 6 to 12 nautical miles in Greek EEZ | |||
| South-Southeast of the island of Karpathos 6 to 12 nautical miles in Greek EEZ | |||
| South-Southwest (West of 27°59′02.00″ E) of the island of Rhodes 6 to 12 nautical miles in Greek EEZ. |
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