Contents
Article 6Capital requirements for business risk#
1.The capital requirements of a CSD for business risk shall be whichever of the following is higher:
(a)the estimate resulting from the application of paragraph 2, minus whichever of the following is the lowest:
(i)the net income after tax of the last audited financial year;
(ii)the expected net income after tax for the current financial year;
(iii)the expected net income after tax for the previous financial year where audited results are not yet available;
(b)25 % of the CSD's annual gross operational expenses referred to in paragraph 3.
2.For the purposes of point (a) of paragraph 1, a CSD shall apply all of the following:
(a)estimate the capital necessary to cover losses resulting from business risk on reasonably foreseeable adverse scenarios relevant to its business model;
(b)document the assumptions and the methodologies used to estimate the expected losses referred to in point (a);
(c)review and update the scenarios referred to in point (a) at least annually.
3.For the calculation of a CSD's annual gross operational expenses, the following shall apply:
(a)the CSD's annual gross operational expenses shall consist of at least the following:
(i)total personnel expenses including wages, salaries, bonuses and social costs;
(ii)total general administrative expenses, and, in particular, marketing and representation expenses;
(iii)insurance expenses;
(iv)other employees' expenses and travelling;
(v)real estate expenses;
(vi)IT support expenses;
(vii)telecommunications expenses;
(viii)postage and data transfer expenses;
(ix)external consultancy expenses;
(x)tangible and intangible assets' depreciation and amortisation;
(xi)impairment and disposal of fixed assets;
(b)the CSD's annual gross operational expenses shall be determined in accordance with one of the following:
(i)International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Councilnote;
(ii)Council Directives 78/660/EECnote, 83/349/EECnote and 86/635/EEC;
(iii)generally accepted accounting principles of a third country determined to be equivalent to IFRS in accordance with Commission Regulation (EC) No 1569/2007note or accounting standards of a third country the use of which is permitted in accordance with Article 4 of that Regulation;
(c)the CSD may deduct tangible and intangible assets' depreciation and amortisation from annual gross operational expenses;
(d)the CSD shall use the most recent audited information from their annual financial statement;
(e)where the CSD has not completed business for one year from the date it starts its operations, it shall apply the gross operational expenses projected in its business plan.
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