(1)in Article 3, paragraph 2 is replaced by the following:‘2.The special instruments provided for in Articles 9 to 15 shall ensure the flexibility of the MFF and shall be laid down in order to allow the budget procedure to run smoothly. The commitment appropriations may be entered in the budget over and above the ceilings of the relevant headings laid down in the MFF where it is necessary to use the resources from the Emergency Aid Reserve, the European Union Solidarity Fund, the Flexibility Instrument, the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund, the Contingency Margin, the specific flexibility to tackle youth unemployment and strengthen research and the global margin for commitments for growth and employment, in particular youth employment, and for migration and security measures, in accordance with Council Regulation (EC) No 2012/2002note, Regulation (EU) No 1309/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Councilnote, and the Interinstitutional Agreement on budgetary discipline, on cooperation in budgetary matters and on sound financial managementnote.