cancellationmeans the invalidation of the right to drive, of the driving licence or of the recognition of the driving licence, on administrative grounds such as not having fulfilled the criteria for obtaining a driving licence or having acquired the driving licence using fraudulent means, in accordance with the national law of the Member State invalidating the right to drive, the driving licence or the recognition of the driving licence;
complementary conditionsmeans conditions, other than the lapse of a fixed period of time, that a person subject to a driving disqualification either is required to comply with in order to recover the right to drive or his or her driving licence or to regain the recognition of the validity of his or her driving licence or can comply with in order to facilitate it;
driving disqualificationmeans the cancellation, withdrawal, suspension or restriction of the right to drive of a driver of a power-driven vehicle, of his or her driving licence or of the recognition of the validity of his or her driving licence by virtue of a decision taken by a competent authority which has become enforceable, irrespective of whether that cancellation, withdrawal, suspension or restriction can be qualified as an administrative or criminal measure and irrespective of whether it constitutes a primary, secondary or supplementary penalty or a safety measure;
driving disqualification offencemeans any of the following road-safety-related traffic offences:
Member State of issuancemeans the Member State which issued the driving licence;
Member State of the offencemeans the Member State where the offence was committed;
restrictionmeans the partial limitation of the right to drive, of the driving licence or of the recognition of the validity of the driving licence, either for a fixed period of time or until the fulfilment of complementary conditions, or for a combination of a fixed period of time and until the fulfilment of complementary conditions, because of the commission of an offence, in accordance with the national law of the Member State of the offence or, in cases where the right to drive, the driving licence or the validity of the driving licence is partially limited for other reasons, of the Member State restricting the right to drive, the driving licence or the recognition of the validity of the driving licence;
suspensionmeans the temporary limitation of the right to drive, of the driving licence or of the recognition of the validity of the driving licence, for a fixed period of time, or for a combination of a fixed period of time and until the fulfilment of complementary conditions, because of the commission of an offence, in accordance with the national law of the Member State of the offence or, in cases where the right to drive, the driving licence or the validity of the driving licence is temporarily limited for other reasons, of the Member State suspending the right to drive, the driving licence or the recognition of the validity of the driving licence;
withdrawalmeans the revocation of the right to drive, of the driving licence or of the recognition of the validity of the driving licence, because of the commission of an offence, in accordance with the national law of the Member State of the offence or, in cases where the right to drive, the driving licence or the recognition of the validity of the driving licence is revoked for other reasons, of the Member State withdrawing the right to drive, the driving licence or the recognition of the validity of the driving licence;