Judgment_paragraph 30 · QE and IJ v DP and EB (C-494/23)

30In that regard, it is apparent from the case-law of the Court that although certain actions, where the opposing parties are a public authority and a person governed by private law, may come within the scope of Regulation No 1215/2012 where the legal proceedings relate to acts performed iure gestionis, it is otherwise where the public authority is acting in the exercise of its public powers (see, to that effect, judgments of 6 October 2021, TOTO and Vianini Lavori, C‑581/20, EU:C:2021:808, paragraph 37 and the case-law cited, and of 22 December 2022, Eurelec Trading, C‑98/22, EU:C:2022:1032, paragraph 21 and the case-law cited).

QE and IJ v DP and EB (C-494/23)

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