Judgment_paragraph 74 · T.B. and Others v T. S.A. and Others (C-422/23)

74That requirement of the independence of the courts, which is inherent in the task of passing judgment, forms part of the essential content of the right to effective judicial protection and of the fundamental right to a fair trial, which are of cardinal importance as a guarantee that all the rights which individuals derive from EU law will be protected and that the values common to the Member States set out in Article 2 TEU, in particular the value of the rule of law, will be safeguarded (judgments of 11 July 2024, Hann-Invest and Others, C‑554/21, C‑622/21 and C‑727/21, EU:C:2024:594, paragraph 49 and the case-law cited, and of 6 March 2025, D.K. (Withdrawal of cases from a judge), C‑647/21 and C‑648/21, EU:C:2025:143, paragraph 66).

T.B. and Others v T. S.A. and Others (C-422/23)

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