Judgment_paragraph 43 · Alphabet Inc. and Others v Autorità Garante della Concorrenza e del Mercato (C-233/23)

43Therefore, it is, in particular, the need for undertakings in a dominant position to continue to have an incentive to invest in developing high-quality products or services, in the interest of consumers, which, as the Advocate General stated, in essence, in point 30 of her Opinion, justifies applying the conditions referred to in paragraph 39 of the present judgment where an undertaking in a dominant position has developed infrastructure for the needs of its own business and owns that infrastructure.