Judgment_paragraph 53 · Japan Airlines Co. Ltd v European Commission (C-381/22 P)

53In its judgment of 6 September 2017, Intel v Commission (C‑413/14 P, EU:C:2017:632), the Court of Justice, hearing a ground of appeal which criticised the General Court for having held that the Commission’s jurisdiction under public international law to find and punish, in accordance with Article 102 TFEU, conduct adopted outside the European Union could be established on the basis of either the implementation test or the qualified effects test, held, in paragraph 46 of that judgment, that the qualified effects test may, by itself, serve as a basis for the Commission’s jurisdiction.

Japan Airlines Co. Ltd v European Commission (C-381/22 P)

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