Judgment_paragraph 54 · Criminal proceedings against (C-209/22)

54Moreover, Articles 47 and 48 of the Charter do not preclude Member States from being thus not required to establish independent actions that suspects or accused persons may bring in order to defend the rights conferred on them by Directives 2012/13 and 2013/48. According to settled case-law, EU law, including the provisions of the Charter, does not have the effect of requiring Member States to establish remedies other than those established by national law, unless it is apparent from the overall scheme of the national legal system in question that no legal remedy exists that would make it possible to ensure, even indirectly, respect for the rights that individuals derive from EU law (see, to that effect, judgment of 21 December 2021, Randstad Italia, C‑497/20, EU:C:2021:1037, paragraph 62 and the case-law cited).

Criminal proceedings against (C-209/22)

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