71As regards the ‘idem’ condition, which must be examined in the light of the case-law referred to in paragraphs 38 and 39 above, it follows from the very wording of Article 50 of the Charter that that provision prohibits the same person from being tried or punished in criminal proceedings more than once for the same offence (judgment of 23 March 2023, Generalstaatsanwaltschaft Bamberg (Reservation in relation to the principle ne bis in idem), C‑365/21, EU:C:2023:236, paragraph 34 and the case-law cited).
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