36Lastly, as regards the objectives and general scheme of Regulation No 139/2004, it should be pointed out that, as is stated in recital 5 thereof, that regulation seeks to ensure that corporate reorganisations, particularly in the form of concentrations, do not result in lasting damage to competition. EU law must therefore include provisions governing those concentrations which may significantly impede effective competition in the internal market or in a substantial part of it. The EU legislature intended, in that regard, to make clear that Regulation No 139/2004 is the only procedural instrument applicable to the prior and centralised examination of concentrations which, as is stated in recital 6 thereof, must permit effective control of all concentrations in terms of their effect on the structure of competition (see, to that effect, judgments of 7 September 2017, Austria Asphalt, C‑248/16, EU:C:2017:643, paragraph 21, and of 31 May 2018, Ernst & Young, C‑633/16, EU:C:2018:371, paragraph 41).
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