250In addition, given that the second subparagraph of Article 19(1) TEU imposes on the Member States a clear and precise obligation as to the result to be achieved and that that obligation is not subject to any condition as regards the independence which must characterise the courts called upon to interpret and apply EU law (judgment of 2 March 2021, A.B. and Others (Appointment of judges to the Supreme Court – Actions), C‑824/18, EU:C:2021:153, paragraphs 146), the referring court will also be required, within the limits of its jurisdiction, and in the light of the considerations set out in paragraphs 208 to 223 above, to ensure the full effectiveness of that provision by disapplying, if necessary, any provision of national law conflicting with it.
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