Judgment_paragraph 73 · Profi Credit Polska S.A. v Bogumiła Włostowska and Others and Profi Credit Polska S.A. v OH (C-419/18, C-483/18)

73In that regard, it must be noted that the obligation on a Member State to take all the measures necessary to achieve the result prescribed by a directive is a binding obligation imposed by the third paragraph of Article 288 TFEU and by the directive itself. That duty to take all appropriate measures, whether general or particular, is binding on all the authorities of Member States including, for matters within their jurisdiction, the courts (judgment of 21 April 2016, Radlinger and Radlingerová, C‑377/14, EU:C:2016:283, point 76 and the case-law cited).