51In that regard, it must be recalled that it follows from the wording of the first subparagraph of Article 299 TFEU that acts of the Council of the European Union, the Commission or the European Central Bank (ECB) which impose a pecuniary obligation on persons other than States, are enforceable. That provision therefore contains no restriction as to the nature of the acts establishing a pecuniary obligation, except that it does not apply to acts addressed to Member States.
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