43The Court, in particular, has already stated that the subject matter of an action for failure to fulfil obligations may extend to events which took place after the reasoned opinion, provided that they are of the same kind as the events to which the opinion referred and constitute the same conduct (see, to that effect, judgments of 22 March 1983, Commission v France, 42/82, EU:C:1983:88, paragraph 20; of 22 December 2008, Commission v Spain, C‑189/07, not published, EU:C:2008:760, paragraph 30; and of 15 March 2012, Commission v Cyprus, C‑340/10, EU:C:2012:143, paragraph 37).
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