45According to settled case-law, the principle of legal certainty requires that rules of law be clear and precise and predictable in their effect, so that interested parties can ascertain their position in situations and legal relationships governed by EU law (see judgments in France Télécom v Commission, C‑81/10 P, EU:C:2011:811, paragraph 100 and the case-law cited, and in LVK — 56, C‑643/11, EU:C:2013:55, paragraph 51).
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