25It should be observed that the requirements laid down by Article 23 of the Brussels I Regulation must be strictly interpreted in so far as they exclude both jurisdiction as determined by the general principle of the courts of the State in which the defendant is domiciled laid down in Article 2 thereof, and the special jurisdiction provided for in Articles 5 to 7 of that regulation (see, by analogy, judgment in MSG, C‑106/95, EU:C:1997:70, paragraph 14 and the case-law cited).
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