Judgment_paragraph 31 · ING Pensii, Societate de Administrare a unui Fond de Pensii Administrat Privat SA v Consiliul Concurenței (C-172/14)

31With regard to the concept of restriction ‘by object’, it should be noted that certain types of coordination between undertakings reveal, by their very nature, a sufficient degree of harm to the proper functioning of normal competition so that there is no need to examine their effects (see, to that effect, judgment in CB v Commission, C‑67/13 P, EU:C:2014:2204, paragraphs 49 and 50 and the case-law cited).