Judgment_paragraph 27 · Total Marketing Services SA v European Commission (C-634/13 P)

27As regards, in particular, an infringement extending over a number of years, the Court has held that the fact that direct evidence of an undertaking’s participation in that infringement during a specified period has not been produced does not preclude that participation from being regarded as established also during that period, provided that that finding is based on objective and consistent indicia (see, to that effect, judgments in Nederlandse Federatieve Vereniging voor de Groothandel op Elektrotechnisch Gebied v Commission, C‑105/04 P, EU:C:2006:592, paragraphs 97 and 98, and in Commission v Verhuizingen Coppens, C‑441/11 P, EU:C:2012:778, paragraph 72).