37The German legislation in principle regards both the recipient of a gift between non-residents and the recipient of a gift involving at least one resident as taxpayers for the purposes of charging gift tax on gifts of immovable property in Germany. Only with respect to the allowance applied to the taxable value does that legislation, for the purposes of calculating the tax on gifts of immovable property in Germany, apply different treatment to gifts between non-residents and gifts involving a resident. By contrast, the determination of the class and rate of tax, laid down in Paragraphs 15 and 19 of the ErbStG, follows the same rules for both categories of gifts (see, by analogy, Eckelkamp and Others, paragraph 62, and Arens-Sikken, paragraph 56).
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