35However, for advantages to be capable of being categorised as aid within the meaning of Article 92(1) of the Treaty, they must, first, be granted directly or indirectly through State resources and, second, be imputable to the State (Case C-303/88 Italy v Commission [1991] ECR I-1433, paragraph 11, France v Commission, paragraph 24, and GEMO, paragraph 24.
Source: EUR-Lex, © European Union, 1998-2026. Reuse authorised under Decision 2011/833/EU.