193The condition under the second paragraph of Article 288 EC relating to a causal link requires there to be a sufficiently direct causal nexus between the conduct of the Community institutions and the damage (Dumortier and Others v Council, cited in paragraph 192 above, paragraph 21, and judgment in Case T-178/98 Fresh Marine v Commission [2000] ECR II-3331, paragraph 118, upheld on appeal in Case C-472/00 P Commission v Fresh Marine [2003] ECR I-7541).
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