23Consequently, the terms on which workers residing in France are dismissed are more favourable than those applicable to frontier workers resident in Belgium. According to the Court's case-law, use of the criterion of residence may give rise to covert discrimination based on nationality (Case C-175/88 B iehl v A dministration des Contributions [1990] ECR I-1779 and Case C-151/94 Commission v Luxembourg [1995] ECR I-3685).
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