331In the present case, the Commission's choice, namely to calculate the fines on the basis of turnover in 1990 converted into ecus at the average exchange rate for 1990, is wholly justified. Not only does that represent the Commission's well established practice, which the Community judicature has not criticised, but it also reflects in a precise manner the whole of any benefits derived from the infringement (Joined Cases T-39/93 and T-40/92 CB and Europay v Commission [1994] ECR II-49).
Source: EUR-Lex, © European Union, 1998-2026. Reuse authorised under Decision 2011/833/EU.