13It follows both from the title of the section in Regulation No 1408/71 of which Article 71 constitutes the sole article, and from the case-law of the Court, that the factor that determines whether Article 71 applies at all is the residence of the person concerned in a Member State other than that to whose legislation he was subject during his last employment (see the judgments in Case 76/76 Di Paolo v Office National de l'Emploi [1977] ECR 315, paragraphs 17 and 21, in Case 128/83 Caisse Primaire d'Assurance Maladie de Rouen v Guyot [1984] ECR 3507, paragraph 9, and in Case 236/87 Bergemann v Bundesanstalt für Arbeit [1988] ECR 5125).
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