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European Union
Stephan Max Wirth v Landeshauptstadt Hannover (C-109/92)
The first question
16

Stephan Max Wirth v Landeshauptstadt Hannover (C-109/92)

Judgment of 7 Dec 1993law://eu/cjeu/1992/c-109-92/para_16@2026-11-12

16Those considerations are equally applicable to courses given in an institute of higher education which is financed, essentially, out of public funds.

Source: EUR-Lex, © European Union, 1998-2026. Reuse authorised under Decision 2011/833/EU.

Key facts

Court: Court of Justice · Fifth Chamber
Case: C-109/92 · ECLI:EU:C:1993:916
Decided: 7 Dec 1993
Procedure: Preliminary reference
Applicant: Stephan Max Wirth
Defendant: Landeshauptstadt Hannover
Rapporteur: Edward
Advocate General: M. Darmon
Bench: 2 judges
D. A. O. Edward, M. Zuleeg
Language: German
Official: CURIA · EUR-Lex 61992CJ0109

Topics

Freedom to provide services

History · 1 version

7 Dec 1993Reading

Connections

Interprets 1: Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (consolidated 2016)4 provisions
Cited by 13: Openbaar Ministerie v Freddy Lucien Magdalena Kirschstein and Thierry Frans Adeline Kirschstein (C-393/17); Karel de Grote – Hogeschool Katholieke Hogeschool Antwerpen VZW v Susan Romy Jozef Kuijpers (C-147/16)2 provisions; Hans-Dieter Jundt and Hedwig Jundt v Finanzamt Offenburg (C-281/06)2 provisions; European Commission v Hungary (C-769/22); Freikirche der Siebenten-Tags-Adventisten in Deutschland KdöR v Bildungsdirektion für Vorarlberg (C-372/21); Scuola Elementare Maria Montessori Srl v European Commission (T-220/13); Emiliano Zanotti v Agenzia delle Entrate - Ufficio Roma 2 (C-56/09)2 provisions; Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri v Regione Sardegna (C-169/08); Maria Patsarika v European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training (F-63/07); Herbert Schwarz and Marga Gootjes-Schwarz v Finanzamt Bergisch Gladbach (C-76/05)2 provisions; Commission of the European Communities v Federal Republic of Germany (C-318/05)2 provisions; Freskot AE v Elliniko Dimosio (C-355/00)2 provisions; B.S.M. Geraets-Smits v Stichting Ziekenfonds VGZ and H.T.M. Peerbooms v Stichting CZ Groep Zorgverzekeringen (C-157/99)
Cites 4: Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (consolidated 2016)4 provisions; The Society for the Protection of Unborn Children Ireland Ltd v Stephen Grogan and others (C-159/90); Sylvie Lair v Universität Hannover (39/86); Belgian State v René Humbel and Marie-Thérèse Edel (263/86)