Contents
- 1 Name
- 3 Authority
- 5 Interpretation
- 6 References to other instruments
- 7 Initial holding date
- 8 Amount of spectrum licence tax
- Schedule 1 – Main Component (section 5)
- 1 Definitions
- 2 Base amount, relevant frequency band, total specified spectrum and SL bandwidth
- 3 Calculating the Main Component for a spectrum licence
- Schedule 2 – EME Component (section 5)
- 1 Definitions
- 2 Calculating the EME Component for a Designated Spectrum Licence
- Endnotes The endnotes provide information about this compilation an…
5Interpretation#
(1)In this instrument:
Designated Spectrum Licence means a spectrum licence issued under Part 3.2 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992, other than the following:
(a)a spectrum licence issued to:
(i)a Department of State of the Commonwealth of Australia; or
(ii)an Executive Agency established under section 65 of the Public Service Act 1999; or
(iii)a Statutory Agency within the meaning of section 7 of the Public Service Act 1999;
(b)a spectrum licence issued with one or more conditions that require the licensed spectrum to be used only for the provision of a television outside broadcast service;
(c)a spectrum licence issued with one or more conditions that require the licensed spectrum to be used only for the provision of rail safety, rail operations or rail control.
EME Component, for a spectrum licence, means the amount calculated in accordance with Schedule 2.
Main Component, for a spectrum licence, means the amount calculated in accordance with Schedule 1.
Note 1: A number of other expressions used in this instrument are defined in the Act, including the following:
(a) ACMA;
(b) initial holding date;
(c) spectrum licence;
(d) tax.
Note 2: Other expressions used in this instrument may be defined in a determination made under subsection 64(1) of the Australian Communications and Media Authority Act 2005.
Note 3: For the definition of Designated Spectrum Licence, see the Australian Communications and Media Authority (Modifications to Apparatus and Spectrum Licences Taxes) Direction 2020. That direction can be accessed, free of charge, on the Federal Register of Legislation at www.legislation.gov.au.
(2)In this instrument, a reference to a part of the spectrum, a frequency band or a frequency range includes all frequencies that are greater than but not including the lower frequency, up to and including the higher frequency.
Note: This means the lower number in the reference to a part of the spectrum, a frequency band or a frequency range is not included in the part of the spectrum, the frequency band or the frequency range.
6References to other instruments#
In this instrument, unless the contrary intention appears:
(a)a reference to any other legislative instrument is a reference to that other legislative instrument as in force from time to time; and
(b)a reference to any other kind of instrument is a reference to that other instrument as in force or existing at the commencement of this instrument.
Note 2: All Commonwealth Acts and legislative instruments are registered on the Federal Register of Legislation at www.legislation.gov.au.
7 Initial holding date#
For subsection 4(1) of the Act, the initial holding date for a spectrum licence is:
(a)if the licence is in force on 11 October 2021 – that day; or
(b)if the licence comes into force on 11 October in a year after 2021 – the day the licence comes into force; or
(c)for any other spectrum licence – the 11 October that first occurs after the licence came into force.
8 Amount of spectrum licence tax#
(1)For subsection 7(1) of the Act, the amount of tax in relation to a spectrum licence is ascertained in accordance with this section.
(2)For a spectrum licence other than a Designated Spectrum Licence, the amount of tax in relation to the licence is equal to the Main Component for the licence.
(3)For a Designated Spectrum Licence, the amount of tax in relation to the licence is equal to the sum of the Main Component for the licence and the EME component for the licence.
Schedule 1 – Main Component#
(section 5)
1 Definitions#
In this Schedule:
area population, for a geographic area, means the population of that geographic area, determined in accordance with the HCIS population data document.
Australian population means 25,362,351.
base amount: see subclause 2(1).
expiry date, for a spectrum licence, means the last day of the period specified in the licence for the purposes of subsection 65(2) of the Radiocommunications Act 1992.
geographic area, in relation to a licensed frequency range in a spectrum licence, means the area specified in the core condition mentioned in paragraph 66(1)(c) of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 for that licensed frequency range.
HCIS population data document means the document that sets out population data for areas in Hierarchical Cell Identification Scheme levels 1 to 4 in the set of documents entitled Hierarchical Cell Identification Scheme (HCIS) – List of Population Data, published by the ACMA on its website and as existing at the commencement of the Radiocommunications (Spectrum Licence Tax) Amendment Determination 2022 (No.1).
Note 1: The geographic area in relation to a licensed frequency range in a spectrum licence is described by reference to Hierarchical Cell Identification Scheme identifiers, in accordance with the Australian Spectrum Map Grid 2012.
Note 2: The HCIS population data document and the Australian Spectrum Map Grid 2012 are both available, free of charge, from the ACMA website at www.acma.gov.au.
Note 3: The HCIS population data document is incorporated as existing at the time the Radiocommunications (Spectrum Licence Tax) Amendment Determination 2022 (No.1) commenced. At that time, the HCIS population data document was based on population data reported in the 2021 census of Population and Housing.
last anniversary, for a spectrum licence, means the anniversary of the initial holding date for the licence occurring less than 12 months before the expiry date for the licence.
licensed frequency range, in a spectrum licence, means a part of the spectrum specified in the core condition mentioned in paragraph 66(1)(a) of the Radiocommunications Act 1992.
relevant frequency band: see subclause 2(1).
SL bandwidth: see subclause 2(2).
total specified spectrum: see subclause 2(1).
2 Base amount, relevant frequency band, total specified spectrum and SL bandwidth#
(1)For the purposes of this Schedule:
(a)if a licensed frequency range in a spectrum licence falls within a frequency band specified in column 1 of the table, the frequency band is a relevant frequency band for the licence; and
(b)column 2 specifies the total specified spectrum for each relevant frequency band for the licence; and
(c)column 3 specifies the base amount for each relevant frequency band for the licence.
| Item | Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frequency band | Total specified spectrum | Base amount ($) | |
| 1 | 703 MHz to 748 MHz758 MHz to 803 MHz | 90 MHz | 49,938 |
| 2 | 814 MHz to 845 MHz859 MHz to 915 MHz935 MHz to 960 MHz | 112 MHz | 62,146 |
| 3 | 1710 MHz to 1755 MHz1805 MHz to 1850 MHz | 90 MHz | 49,864 |
| 4 | 1755 MHz to 1785 MHz1850 MHz to 1880 MHz | 60 MHz | 33,243 |
| 5 | 1920 MHz to 1980 MHz2110 MHz to 2170 MHz | 120 MHz | 66,485 |
| 6 | 2302 MHz to 2400 MHz | 98 MHz | 54,296 |
| 7 | 2500 MHz to 2570 MHz2620 MHz to 2690 MHz | 140 MHz | 77,566 |
| 8 | 2570 MHz to 2620 MHz | 50 MHz | 27,702 |
| 9 | 3400 MHz to 3800 MHz | 400 MHz | 221,376 |
| 10 | 20,200 MHz to 21,200 MHz30,000 MHz to 31,000 MHz | 2,000 MHz | 42,257 |
| 11 | 25,100 MHz to 27,500 MHz | 2,400 MHz | 50,708 |
Note: Each frequency band in column 1 comprises a part of the spectrum in which the ACMA has allocated or issued spectrum licences, or has made arrangements for the allocation and issue of spectrum licences.
(2)In this Schedule, the SL bandwidth of a licensed frequency range, for a relevant frequency band, is the amount of spectrum (in MHz) in the licensed frequency range that falls within the relevant frequency band.
3 Calculating the Main Component for a spectrum licence#
(1)Subject to subclauses (4) and (5), for:
(a)the tax imposed on the initial holding date for a spectrum licence; or
(b)the tax imposed on each anniversary of the initial holding date for a spectrum licence, other than the last anniversary for the licence;
the Main Component for the licence is calculated by following Step 1A, Step 2 and Step 3 in subclause (3).
(2)Subject to subclauses (4) and (5), for the tax imposed on the last anniversary for the spectrum licence, the Main Component for the licence is calculated by following Step 1B, Step 2 and Step 3 in subclause (3).
(3)The steps for calculating the Main Component for a spectrum licence are:
Step 1A
For each relevant frequency band for the licence, identify:
(a)each licensed frequency range that falls within the relevant frequency band; and
(b)the geographic area (GA) for each licensed frequency range identified in paragraph (a); and
(c)the base amount for that relevant frequency band (corresponding base amount); and
for each licensed frequency range identified in paragraph (a), multiply the corresponding base amount by:
Step 1B
For each relevant frequency band for the licence, identify:
(a)each licensed frequency range that falls within the relevant frequency band; and
(b)each geographic area (GA) for each licensed frequency range identified in paragraph (a); and
(c)the base amount for that relevant frequency band (corresponding base amount); and
for each licensed frequency range identified in paragraph (a), multiply the corresponding base amount by:
where days means the number of days in the period:
(d)starting on the last anniversary for the licence; and
(e)ending on the expiry date for the licence.
Step 2
Add together all the amounts worked out in Step 1A or Step 1B. If the result is not a whole dollar amount:
(a)if the result ends in an amount less than 50 cents – round down to the next dollar;
(b)otherwise – round up to the next dollar.
Note: Step 2 may be substituted by subclause (4).
Step 3
The Main Component for the licence is the greater of:
(a)the amount worked out in Step 2; and
(b)$7.
(4)If a spectrum licence authorises the use of spectrum in either of the following frequency bands:
(a)2570 MHz to 2585 MHz;
(b)2605 MHz to 2620 MHz;
then, instead of Step 2 in subclause (3), use the following Step 2:
Step 2
Add together all the amounts worked out in Step 1A or Step 1B, and reduce the result by one third (discounted result). If the discounted result is not a whole dollar amount:
(a)if the discounted result ends in an amount less than 50 cents – round down to the next dollar;
(b)otherwise – round up to the next dollar.
(5)Despite anything else in this clause, if a spectrum licence authorises the use of spectrum in both of the following frequency bands:
(a)824 MHz to 825 MHz;
(b)869 MHz to 870 MHz;
and in no other part of the spectrum, the Main Component for the licence is $7.
Schedule 2 – EME Component#
(section 5)
1 Definitions#
In this Schedule:
MCL, for a Designated Spectrum Licence for a financial year, means the Main Component for the licence calculated on 11 October in that financial year.
total annual EME Component means, for the 2026-2027 financial year, $2,217,676.06.
Note: Subsection 6(2) of the Australian Communications and Media Authority (Modifications to Apparatus and Spectrum Licences Taxes) Direction 2020 requires the ACMA to increase the total annual EME Component from the 2023-2024 financial year and each subsequent year. That direction is available, free of charge, from the Federal Register of Legislation at www.legislation.gov.au.
total Main Component, for a financial year, means the sum of the MCL for each Designated Spectrum Licence in force on 11 October in that financial year.
2 Calculating the EME Component for a Designated Spectrum Licence#
For the tax imposed on the initial holding date for a Designated Spectrum Licence, and on each anniversary of the initial holding date for a Designated Spectrum Licence, the EME Component for the licence is calculated by following Step 1 and Step 2:
Step 1
For the financial year in which tax is imposed, apply the following formula:
Step 2
The EME Component for the licence is
(a)if the result of Step 1 is a whole dollar amount – that amount;
(b)otherwise – the amount worked out in Step 1 rounded down to the nearest whole dollar.
Endnotes#
The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.
The following endnotes are included in every compilation:
Endnote 1—About the endnotes
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
Endnote 3—Legislation history
Endnote 4—Amendment history
Abbreviation key—Endnote 2
The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.
Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4
Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.
The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.
The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.
Misdescribed amendments
A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under section 15V of the Legislation Act 2003.
If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
| ad = added or inserted | orig = original |
| am = amended | p = page(s) |
| amdt = amendment | para = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s) |
| C[x] = Compilation No. x | /sub-subparagraph(s) |
| ch = Chapter(s) | pres = present |
| cl = clause(s) | prev = previous |
| cont. = continued | (prev…) = previously |
| def = definition(s) | pt = Part(s) |
| Dict = Dictionary | r = regulation(s)/Court rule(s) |
| disallowed = disallowed by Parliament | reloc = relocated |
| div = Division(s) | renum = renumbered |
| exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have | rep = repealed |
| effect | rs = repealed and substituted |
| gaz = gazette | s = section(s)/subsection(s) |
| LA = Legislation Act 2003 | /rule(s)/subrule(s)/order(s)/suborder(s) |
| LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003 | sch = Schedule(s) |
| (md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment | SLI = Select Legislative Instrument |
| cannot be given effect | SR = Statutory Rules |
| mod = modified/modification | sub ch = Sub-Chapter(s) |
| No. = Number(s) | sub div = Subdivision(s) |
| Ord = Ordinance | sub pt = Subpart(s) |
| underlining = whole or part not | |
| commenced or to be commenced |
Endnote 3—Legislation history
| Name | Registration | Commencement | Application, saving and transitional provisions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radiocommunications (Spectrum Licence Tax) Determination 2021 | 13 September 2021(see F2021L01256) | 14 September 2021 | |
| Radiocommunications (Spectrum Licence Tax) Amendment Determination 2022 (No.1) | 4 October 2022(see F2022L01318) | 5 October 2022 | |
| Radiocommunications (Spectrum Licence Tax) Amendment Determination 2023 (No.1) | 8 September 2023(see F2023L01215) | 9 September 2023 | |
| Radiocommunications (Spectrum Licence Tax) Amendment Determination 2024 (No. 1) | 12 September 2024(see F2024L01146) | 13 September 2024 | |
| Radiocommunications (Spectrum Licence Tax) Amendment Determination 2025 (No. 1) | 15 September 2025(see F2025L01089) | 16 September 2025 | |
| Radiocommunications (Spectrum Licence Tax) Amendment Determination 2026 (No.1) | 18 September 2026(see F2026L01237) | 19 September 2026 |
| Provision affected | How affected |
|---|---|
| s.2..................... | rep. LA s.48D |
| s.4..................... | rep. LA s.48C |
| Schedule 1, Clause 1......... | am. F2022L01318 |
| Schedule 1, Clause 2......... | am. F2023L01215 |
| Schedule 2, Clause 1......... | am. F2023L01215, am. F2024L01146, am. F2025L01089, am. F2026L01237 |
| Schedule 2, Clause 2......... | am. F2023L01215 |
Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at legislation.gov.au, © Commonwealth of Australia, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Compilations may have been reformatted.